A - Apple and Peach

malic-2020年寒假热身-03 - Virtual Judge

Program Contest

数组解决

while((str[item]=getchar())!='\n')

strncmp(str+i,"apple",5)==0

strncpy(str+applePos[i],"peach",5)

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
char str[1001];
int main(){
	vector<int> applePos,peachPos;
	int item=0;
	while((str[item]=getchar())!='\n'){
		item++;
	}
	for(int i=0;i<item;i++){
		if(strncmp(str+i,"apple",5)==0) applePos.push_back(i);
		if(strncmp(str+i,"peach",5)==0) peachPos.push_back(i);
	}
	for(int i=0;i<applePos.size();i++){
		strncpy(str+applePos[i],"peach",5);
	}
	for(int i=0;i<peachPos.size();i++){
		strncpy(str+peachPos[i],"apple",5);
	}
	for(int i=0;i<item;i++) cout<<str[i];
	cout<<endl;
	
}

字符串解决

str.substr(i,5)=="apple"

str.replace(applePos[i],5,"peach")

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int main(){
	string str;
	vector<int> applePos,peachPos;
	getline(cin,str);
	for(int i=0;i<str.length();i++){
		if(str.substr(i,5)=="apple") applePos.push_back(i);
		if(str.substr(i,5)=="peach") peachPos.push_back(i);
	}
	for(int i=0;i<applePos.size();i++){
		str.replace(applePos[i],5,"peach");
	}
	for(int i=0;i<peachPos.size();i++){
		str.replace(peachPos[i],5,"apple");
	}
	cout<<str<<endl;
	
}

发现自己傻了

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int main(){
	char str[1001];
	int i=0;
	while((str[i]=getchar())!='\n'){
		i++;
	}
	for(int i=0;i<strlen(str)-1;i++){
		if(strncmp(str+i,"apple",5)==0) strncpy(str+i,"peach",5);
		else if(strncmp(str+i,"peach",5)==0) strncpy(str+i,"apple",5);
	}
	cout<<str;
}

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int main(){
	string str;
	getline(cin,str);
	for(int i=0;i<str.length();i++){
		if(str.substr(i,5)=="apple") str.replace(i,5,"peach");
		else if(str.substr(i,5)=="peach") str.replace(i,5,"apple");
	}
	cout<<str<<endl;
}