【无标题】

第六天实验
一：实验拓扑图

二：实验需求
1，R6为ISP只能配置IP地址，R1-R5的环回为私有网段
2：R1/4/5为全连的MGRE结构，R1/2/3为星型的拓扑结结构，R1为中心站点
3：所有私有网段可以互相通讯，私有网段使用OSPF完成:

三：实验分析
1：配置缺省路由实现基本互通
2：R1/R4/R5配置MGE结构实现全连，要把协议类型改为broadcast。
3:R1/R2/R3为星型拓扑结构，要改类型时要关闭DR选举。
4：配置OSPF进行全网互通。
四：实验配置与解析
1：配置缺省路由
[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 10.0.0.2
[R1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 11.0.0.2
[R2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 12.0.0.2
[R3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 13.0.0.2
[R4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 14.0.0.2
[R5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 15.0.0.2

2：R1/R4/R5进行MGRE配置

[R1]int t0/0/0
[R1-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast [R4]int t0/0/0
R4-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast
[R5]int t0/0/0
[R5-Tunnel0/0/0]ospf network-type broadcast

3：R1/R2/R3进行星型拓扑结构
R1:
[R1]int t0/0/1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 17.0.0.1 24
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 11.0.0.1
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry multicast dynamic
[R1-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100

R2:
[R2]int t0/0/1
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 17.0.0.2 24
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]source g0/0/0
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 17.0.0.1 11.0.0.1 register

R3:
[R3]int t0/0/1
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 17.0.0.3 24
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]source g0/0/0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp network-id 100
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]nhrp entry 17.0.0.1 11.0.0.1 register
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast
[R2-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf dr-priority 0
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf network-type broadcast
[R3-Tunnel0/0/1]ospf dr-priority 0

4：配置OSPF进行全网互通
[R1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[R1-ospf-1]area 0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 10.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 11.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
[R1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0

[R2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[R2-ospf-1]area 0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 12.0.0.0 0.0.0.0
[R2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.0

[R3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[R3-ospf-1]area 0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.0
[R3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 13.0.0.0 0.0.0.0

[R4]ospf 1 router-id 4.4.4.4
[R4-ospf-1]area 0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.0
[R4-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 14.0.0.0 0.0.0.0

[R5]ospf 1 router-id 5.5.5.5
[R5-ospf-1]area 0
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.5.0 0.0.0.0
[R5-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 15.0.0.0 0.0.0.0

五：实验结果与验证