antd中编辑表格的单元格EditableCell

1.一定按照antd提供的代码格式，编辑的方法这一块放在当前组件的外面
2.编辑组件一定要放在应用组件APP的外面，保证调用的时候每个单元格和行不会互相影响，这个地方如果放在里面目前遇到的问题：编辑单元格的时候form表单必填的提示会消失，比如第一个单元格修改的时候空着，下面会出现必填提示，第二个修改的时候有数据，失焦的时候第二个是保存成功的，但是同时第一个也默认变成最初的数据也保存成功了，当然正确的表现形式则是第二个失焦，第二个保存成功，第一个依旧是有必填提示的

const EditableCell: React.FC<EditableCellProps> = ({
  title,
  editable,
  children,
  dataIndex,
  record,
  handleSave,
  ...restProps
}) => {
  const [editing, setEditing] = useState(false);
  const inputRef = useRef<InputRef>(null);
  const form = useContext(EditableContext)!;

  useEffect(() => {
    if (editing) {
      inputRef.current!.focus();
    }
  }, [editing]);

  const toggleEdit = () => {
    setEditing(!editing);
    form.setFieldsValue({ [dataIndex]: record[dataIndex] });
  };

  const save = async () => {
    try {
      const values = await form.validateFields();

      toggleEdit();
      handleSave({ ...record, ...values });
    } catch (errInfo) {
      console.log('Save failed:', errInfo);
    }
  };

  let childNode = children;

  if (editable) {
    childNode = editing ? (
      <Form.Item
        style={{ margin: 0 }}
        name={dataIndex}
        rules={[
          {
            required: true,
            message: `${title} is required.`,
          },
        ]}
      >
        <Input ref={inputRef} onPressEnter={save} onBlur={save} />
      </Form.Item>
    ) : (
      <div className="editable-cell-value-wrap" style={{ paddingRight: 24 }} onClick={toggleEdit}>
        {children}
      </div>
    );
  }

  return <td {...restProps}>{childNode}</td>;
};

type EditableTableProps = Parameters<typeof Table>[0];

interface DataType {
  key: React.Key;
  name: string;
  age: string;
  address: string;
}

type ColumnTypes = Exclude<EditableTableProps['columns'], undefined>;


//编辑组件一定要放在应用组件APP的外面，保证调用的时候每个单元格和行不会互相影响
const App: React.FC = () => {
  const [dataSource, setDataSource] = useState<DataType[]>([
    {
      key: '0',
      name: 'Edward King 0',
      age: '32',
      address: 'London, Park Lane no. 0',
    },
    {
      key: '1',
      name: 'Edward King 1',
      age: '32',
      address: 'London, Park Lane no. 1',
    },
  ]);

  const [count, setCount] = useState(2);

  const handleDelete = (key: React.Key) => {
    const newData = dataSource.filter((item) => item.key !== key);
    setDataSource(newData);
  };

  const defaultColumns: (ColumnTypes[number] & { editable?: boolean; dataIndex: string })[] = [
    {
      title: 'name',
      dataIndex: 'name',
      width: '30%',
      editable: true,
    },
    {
      title: 'age',
      dataIndex: 'age',
    },
    {
      title: 'address',
      dataIndex: 'address',
    },
    {
      title: 'operation',
      dataIndex: 'operation',
      render: (_, record: { key: React.Key }) =>
        dataSource.length >= 1 ? (
          <Popconfirm title="Sure to delete?" onConfirm={() => handleDelete(record.key)}>
            <a>Delete</a>
          </Popconfirm>
        ) : null,
    },
  ];

  const handleAdd = () => {
    const newData: DataType = {
      key: count,
      name: `Edward King ${count}`,
      age: '32',
      address: `London, Park Lane no. ${count}`,
    };
    setDataSource([...dataSource, newData]);
    setCount(count + 1);
  };

  const handleSave = (row: DataType) => {
    const newData = [...dataSource];
    const index = newData.findIndex((item) => row.key === item.key);
    const item = newData[index];
    newData.splice(index, 1, {
      ...item,
      ...row,
    });
    setDataSource(newData);
  };

  const components = {
    body: {
      row: EditableRow,
      cell: EditableCell,
    },
  };

  const columns = defaultColumns.map((col) => {
    if (!col.editable) {
      return col;
    }
    return {
      ...col,
      onCell: (record: DataType) => ({
        record,
        editable: col.editable,
        dataIndex: col.dataIndex,
        title: col.title,
        handleSave,
      }),
    };
  });

  return (
    <div>
      <Button onClick={handleAdd} type="primary" style={{ marginBottom: 16 }}>
        Add a row
      </Button>
      <Table
        components={components}
        rowClassName={() => 'editable-row'}
        bordered
        dataSource={dataSource}
        columns={columns as ColumnTypes}
      />
    </div>
  );
};

export default App;

3.由于EditableCell方法放在了外面，进行编辑形式的时候需要接口请求的数据，这时候把需要的变量定义成普通的变量（和EditableCell方法、App组件平行的关系），在App组件正常useEffect的时候调用接口，然后把外面的变量赋值，最后直接在EditableCell方法用就可以

//😊😊😊😊😊😊😊
//1.定义全局变量organizeList
//😊😊😊😊😊😊😊
const organizeList:any=[]


const EditableCell: React.FC<EditableCellProps> = ({
  title,
  editable,
  children,
  dataIndex,
  record,
  handleSave,
  ...restProps
}) => {
  const [editing, setEditing] = useState(false);
  const selectRef = useRef<any>(null);
  const form = useContext(EditableContext)!;

  useEffect(() => {
    if (editing) {
      selectRef.current!.focus();
    }
  }, [editing]);

  const toggleEdit = () => {
    setEditing(!editing);
    form.setFieldsValue({ [dataIndex]: record[dataIndex] });
  };

  const save = async () => {
    try {
      const values = await form.validateFields();

      toggleEdit();
      handleSave({ ...record, ...values });
    } catch (errInfo) {
      console.log('Save failed:', errInfo);
    }
  };

  let childNode = children;

  if (editable) {
    childNode = editing ? (
      <Form.Item
        style={{ margin: 0 }}
        name={dataIndex}
        rules={[
          {
            required: true,
            message: `${title} is required.`,
          },
        ]}
      >
//😊😊😊😊😊😊😊
//3.直接用organizeList
//😊😊😊😊😊😊😊

       {organizeList.length > 0 ? (
              <TreeSelect
                ref={selectRef}
                style={{ width: "100%" }}
                fieldNames={{ label: "deptName", value: "deptId" }}
                dropdownStyle={{ maxHeight: 400, overflow: "auto" }}
                treeData={organizeList}
                placeholder="请选择部门"
                onChange={changeTree}
                onBlur={save}
                // onFocus={}
                showSearch={false}
                showCheckedStrategy={SHOW_PARENT}
                treeDefaultExpandAll
                multiple
                treeCheckable
                maxTagCount={3}
                maxTagTextLength={8}
              />
            ) : (
              <Input style={{ width: "100%" }} placeholder="加载中..." readOnly />
            )}
      </Form.Item>
    ) : (
      <div className="editable-cell-value-wrap" style={{ paddingRight: 24 }} onClick={toggleEdit}>
        {children}
      </div>
    );
  }

  return <td {...restProps}>{childNode}</td>;
};

type EditableTableProps = Parameters<typeof Table>[0];

interface DataType {
  key: React.Key;
  name: string;
  age: string;
  address: string;
}

type ColumnTypes = Exclude<EditableTableProps['columns'], undefined>;


//编辑组件一定要放在应用组件APP的外面，保证调用的时候每个单元格和行不会互相影响
const App: React.FC = () => {
//😊😊😊😊😊😊😊
//2.useeffect获取接口数据并且赋值
//😊😊😊😊😊😊😊
// 获取部门&部门选择
  const getCountDepts = async () => {
    const [err, res] = await echartsApi.getCountDepts();
    if (!err && res) {
      organizeList=res.data
    }
  };
  useEffect(() => {
    // 获取部门
    getCountDepts();
  }, []);



  const [dataSource, setDataSource] = useState<DataType[]>([
    {
      key: '0',
      name: 'Edward King 0',
      age: '32',
      address: 'London, Park Lane no. 0',
    },
    {
      key: '1',
      name: 'Edward King 1',
      age: '32',
      address: 'London, Park Lane no. 1',
    },
  ]);

  const [count, setCount] = useState(2);

  const handleDelete = (key: React.Key) => {
    const newData = dataSource.filter((item) => item.key !== key);
    setDataSource(newData);
  };

  const defaultColumns: (ColumnTypes[number] & { editable?: boolean; dataIndex: string })[] = [
    {
      title: 'name',
      dataIndex: 'name',
      width: '30%',
      editable: true,
    },
    {
      title: 'age',
      dataIndex: 'age',
    },
    {
      title: 'address',
      dataIndex: 'address',
    },
    {
      title: 'operation',
      dataIndex: 'operation',
      render: (_, record: { key: React.Key }) =>
        dataSource.length >= 1 ? (
          <Popconfirm title="Sure to delete?" onConfirm={() => handleDelete(record.key)}>
            <a>Delete</a>
          </Popconfirm>
        ) : null,
    },
  ];

  const handleAdd = () => {
    const newData: DataType = {
      key: count,
      name: `Edward King ${count}`,
      age: '32',
      address: `London, Park Lane no. ${count}`,
    };
    setDataSource([...dataSource, newData]);
    setCount(count + 1);
  };

  const handleSave = (row: DataType) => {
    const newData = [...dataSource];
    const index = newData.findIndex((item) => row.key === item.key);
    const item = newData[index];
    newData.splice(index, 1, {
      ...item,
      ...row,
    });
    setDataSource(newData);
  };

  const components = {
    body: {
      row: EditableRow,
      cell: EditableCell,
    },
  };

  const columns = defaultColumns.map((col) => {
    if (!col.editable) {
      return col;
    }
    return {
      ...col,
      onCell: (record: DataType) => ({
        record,
        editable: col.editable,
        dataIndex: col.dataIndex,
        title: col.title,
        handleSave,
      }),
    };
  });

  return (
    <div>
      <Button onClick={handleAdd} type="primary" style={{ marginBottom: 16 }}>
        Add a row
      </Button>
      <Table
        components={components}
        rowClassName={() => 'editable-row'}
        bordered
        dataSource={dataSource}
        columns={columns as ColumnTypes}
      />
    </div>
  );
};

export default App;