模拟 atoi

atio 介绍

int atoi（con​​st char * str）

• 将字符串转换为整数

模拟实现

int status = 0;
int my_atoi(const char *str)
{
	assert(str);
	int flag = 1;
	long long result = 0;
	int i = 0;

	while (isspace(str[i])) {
		i++;
	}
	if (str[i] == '-') {
		flag = -flag;
		i++;
	}
	while (str[i]) {
		if (isdigit(str[i]))                     //判断字符是否是十进制数字
		{
			result = result * 10 + flag * (str[i] - '0');
			if (result > INT_MAX || result < INT_MIN) {
				status = 1;                 //越界
				break;
			}
		}
		else {
			status = 2;
			break;
		}
		i++;
	}
	return (int)result;
}

int main()
{
	const char *str = "      12345";
	int res = my_atoi(str);
	printf("status: %d, result: %d\n", status, res);
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}