问题描述
Given a positive integer n, write a program to find out a nonzero multiple m of n whose decimal representation contains only the digits 0 and 1. You may assume that n is not greater than 200 and there is a corresponding m containing no more than 100 decimal digits.
Input
The input file may contain multiple test cases. Each line contains a value of n (1 <= n <= 200). A line containing a zero terminates the input.
Output
For each value of n in the input print a line containing the corresponding value of m. The decimal representation of m must not contain more than 100 digits. If there are multiple solutions for a given value of n, any one of them is acceptable.
Sample Input
2
6
19
0
Sample Output
10
100100100100100100
111111111111111111
Code
/*
* @Description:
* @version:
* @Author:
* @Date: 2021-04-14 14:04:42
* @LastEditors: Please set LastEditors
* @LastEditTime: 2021-04-14 19:08:10
*/
// self,该程序是借鉴了网络的大数计算余数的算法
#include <iostream>
#include <climits>
#include <string>
#include <queue>
using namespace std;
int n;
bool check(string str)
{
int ans = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++)
ans = ((ans * 10) + (str[i] - '0')) % ::n;
if (ans == 0)
return true;
return false;
}
string BFS()
{
queue<string> q;
string temp = "1";
q.push(temp);
while (true)
{
// 如果队头字符串长度已经超过了100,则停止
if (q.front().length() > 100)
break;
// 找到一个解停止
if (check(q.front()))
break;
q.push(q.front() + "1");
q.push(q.front() + "0");
q.pop();
}
return q.front();
}
int main()
{
while (cin >> n && n != 0)
{
cout << BFS() << endl;
}
system("pause");
return 0;
}
// 提交一次