Android开发——自定义TextView 给文字增加虚下划线

一、自定义一个TextView

首先可以用alt+insert生成

public class DashUnderlineTextView  extends TextView {

    //进行初始化画笔
    private Paint mPaint=new Paint();
    private Rect mRect=new Rect();
    public DashUnderlineTextView(Context context) {
        super(context);
    }
   //Alt+insert生成

    public DashUnderlineTextView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs) {
        super(context, attrs);
    }

    public DashUnderlineTextView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr);
    }

    public DashUnderlineTextView(Context context, @Nullable AttributeSet attrs, int defStyleAttr, int defStyleRes) {
        super(context, attrs, defStyleAttr, defStyleRes);
    }

    
}

二、进行绘画

@Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
        super.onDraw(canvas);
        //STROKE：设置描边效果，FILL：填充
        mPaint.setStyle(Paint.Style.STROKE);
        //设置颜色
        mPaint.setColor(Color.LTGRAY);
        //让画笔画出虚线
        mPaint.setFakeBoldText(true);
        PathEffect effects=new DashPathEffect(new float[]{5,5},0);
        mPaint.setPathEffect(effects);
        int left = getLeft();
        int right = getRight();
        int paddingTop = getPaddingTop();
        int paddingBottom = getPaddingBottom();
        int paddingLeft = getPaddingLeft();
        int paddingRight = getPaddingRight();
        int height = getHeight();
        int lineHeight = getLineHeight();
        float spcingHeight = getLineSpacingExtra();
        int count = (height - paddingTop - paddingBottom) / lineHeight;
        for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
            float baseline=0.0f;
            baseline=getLineBounds(i,mRect);
            canvas.drawLine(left + paddingLeft, baseline+getLineSpacingExtra() , right - paddingRight, baseline+getLineSpacingExtra(), mPaint);
        }
        super.onDraw(canvas);


    }

三、直接调用

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="400dp"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_gravity="center"
    tools:context=".MainActivity">
<com.hh.dashview.view.DashUnderlineTextView
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height= "wrap_content"
    android:textColor="#000000"
    android:textSize="25sp"
    android:lineSpacingExtra="11dp"
    android:text="hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh"/>

</LinearLayout>