str.replace 替换
字符串方法 str.replace(),Python 官方文档描述如下:
help(str.replace)
Help on method_descriptor:
replace(self, old, new, count=-1, /)
Return a copy with all occurrences of substring old replaced by new.
count
Maximum number of occurrences to replace.
-1 (the default value) means replace all occurrences.
If the optional argument count is given, only the first count occurrences are
replaced.
返回字符串的副本,其中出现的所有子字符串 old 都将被替换为 new。如果给出了可选参数 count,则只替换前 count 次出现。
'python python'.replace('p','C')
'Cython Cython'
'python python'.replace('py','Cpy',1)
'Cpython python'
如果 old 为空字符串,则在每个字符之间(包括前后)插入 new:
'python python'.replace('','C')
'CpCyCtChCoCnC CpCyCtChCoCnC'
如果 new 为空字符串,则相当于去除了 old:
'python python'.replace('p','')
'ython ython'