Day1
This breaks the major rule in the American belief system——that anyone can do anything.
break:打破,休假 休息
major:主要的
rule:统治
主干:This breaks the major rule (有破折号直接脱脱去that anyone can do anything 脱介词 in)
这打破了 美国人信仰体系中的(in the American belief system) 任何人能做任何事(anyone can do anything) 规则(rule)
in the American belief system 同位语修饰rule
修饰名词就是定语
修饰名词且等于名词就是同位语
Day2
The decision of the New York Philharmonic to hire Alan Gillbert as its next music director has been the talk of the classical-music world ever since the sudden announcement of his appointment in 2009
领域:world/industry/area/domain/realm/community/field/circles
主干:The decision has been the talk 决定一直受到讨论