java自定义脱敏注解

第一步 设置脱敏过滤器

package com.datian.nongtian.common.core.filter;

import cn.hutool.core.util.DesensitizedUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.util.StrUtil;
import com.datian.nongtian.common.core.annotation.DesensitizationField;
import com.datian.nongtian.common.core.enums.DesensitizedType;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.core.JsonGenerator;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.BeanProperty;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonMappingException;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.JsonSerializer;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.SerializerProvider;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ser.ContextualSerializer;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;
import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Objects;


/**
 * 麻木过滤器 脱敏过滤器
 *
 */
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public final class DesensitizedFilter extends JsonSerializer<String> implements ContextualSerializer {

    /**
     * 脱敏类型
     */
    private DesensitizedType type;


    @Override
    public void serialize(String value, JsonGenerator gen, SerializerProvider serializers) throws IOException {
        if (ObjectUtils.isEmpty(value)) {
            return;
        }
        String val = "";
        switch (type) {
            case NAME:
                val = DesensitizedUtil.chineseName(value);
                break;
            case MOBILE:
                val = DesensitizedUtil.mobilePhone(value);
                break;
            case EMAIL:
                int index = StrUtil.indexOf(value, '@');
                if (index <= 1) {
                    val = DesensitizedUtil.email(value);
                    break;
                }
                val = StrUtil.hide(value, 3, index);
                break;
            case PASSWORD:
                val = DesensitizedUtil.password(value);
                break;
            default:
                val = value;
                break;
        }
        //修改数据
        gen.writeString(val);
    }

    @Override
    public JsonSerializer<?> createContextual(SerializerProvider prov, BeanProperty property)
            throws JsonMappingException {
        if (ObjectUtils.isEmpty(property)) {
            return prov.findNullValueSerializer(property);
        }
        if (!Objects.equals(property.getType().getRawClass(), String.class)) {
            return prov.findNullValueSerializer(property);
        }
        //是否有注解
        DesensitizationField annotation = property.getAnnotation(DesensitizationField.class);
        if (ObjectUtils.isEmpty(annotation)) {
            return prov.findNullValueSerializer(property);
        }
        //修改值
        return new DesensitizedFilter(annotation.type());
    }
}

第二步自定义注解

package com.datian.nongtian.common.core.annotation;

import com.datian.nongtian.common.core.enums.DesensitizedType;
import com.datian.nongtian.common.core.filter.DesensitizedFilter;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.annotation.JacksonAnnotationsInside;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.annotation.JsonSerialize;

import java.lang.annotation.*;


/**
 * 脱敏注解
 */
@Target({ElementType.FIELD})
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
@JacksonAnnotationsInside
@JsonSerialize(using = DesensitizedFilter.class)
public @interface DesensitizationField {


    /**
     * 脱敏方式<br>
     *
     * <p>默认按名称脱敏
     */
    DesensitizedType type() default DesensitizedType.NAME;

}

第三步设置类型

package com.datian.nongtian.common.core.enums;

import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Getter;


/**
 * 脱敏类型
 *
 * @author zhouf
 * @date 2023年9月22日15:25:24
 */
@Getter
@AllArgsConstructor
public enum DesensitizedType {

    NAME("姓名"),
    ID_CARD("身份证"),
    MOBILE("联系方式"),
    EMAIL("邮箱"),
    PASSWORD("密文");

    private final String name;
}

第四步实体类字段增加注解

@DesensitizationField(type = DesensitizedType.MOBILE)