<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-websocket</artifactId>
</dependency>
向容器添加ServerEndpointExporter的bean
@Configuration
public class WebSocketConfiguration {
/**
* 注入ServerEndpointExporter,
* 这个bean会自动注册使用了@ServerEndpoint注解声明的Websocket endpoint
*/
@Bean
public ServerEndpointExporter serverEndpointExporter() {
return new ServerEndpointExporter();
}
}
配置服务端
package com.mqb.yjwj.websocket;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.websocket.*;
import javax.websocket.server.ServerEndpoint;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.CopyOnWriteArrayList;
/**
* @ServerEndPoint 注解是一个类层次的注解,它的功能主要是将目前的类定义成一个websocket服务器端,
* 注解的值将被用于监听用户连接的终端访问URL地址,客户端可以通过这个URL连接到websocket服务器端
*/
@ServerEndpoint("/websocket")
@Component
public class WebSocketSetvice {
private static int onlineCount=0;
private static final CopyOnWriteArrayList<WebSocketSetvice> WEB_SOCKET_SET =new CopyOnWriteArrayList<WebSocketSetvice>();
private Session session;
@OnOpen
public void onOpen(Session session){
this.session=session;
WEB_SOCKET_SET.add(this);//加入set中
addOnlineCount();
System.out.println("有新连接加入!当前在线人数为"+getOnlineCount());
}
@OnClose
public void onClose(){
WEB_SOCKET_SET.remove(this);
subOnlineCount();
System.out.println("有一连接关闭!当前在线人数为" + getOnlineCount());
}
@OnMessage
public void onMessage(String message,Session session){
System.out.println("来自客户端的消息:"+message);
// 群发消息
for (WebSocketSetvice item:WEB_SOCKET_SET){
try {
item.sendMessage(message);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
continue;
}
}
}
@OnError
public void onError(Session session, Throwable throwable){
System.out.println("发生错误!");
throwable.printStackTrace();
}
// 下面是自定义的一些方法
public void sendMessage(String message) throws IOException {
this.session.getBasicRemote().sendText(message);
}
public static synchronized int getOnlineCount(){
return onlineCount;
}
public static synchronized void addOnlineCount(){
WebSocketSetvice.onlineCount++;
}
public static synchronized void subOnlineCount(){
WebSocketSetvice.onlineCount--;
}
}
启动项目,测试websocket
http://www.websocket-test.com/