修改courseList.jsp
在CourseServlet中写如下代码
在CourseService中写addCourse方法
在utils/CommonsUtils中添加如下代码
在CourseDao中添加如下两个方法
在CourseService中捕获异常
回到CourseServlet中
用Postman测试一下先
补全代码
courseList.jsp
<%@ taglib prefix="c" uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" %>
<%@ page contentType="text/html;charset=UTF-8" language="java" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>课程列表</title>
<link href='<c:url context="${pageContext.request.contextPath}" value="/easyui/themes/default/easyui.css"/>' rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href='<c:url context="${pageContext.request.contextPath}" value="/easyui/themes/icon.css"/>' rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<link href='<c:url context="${pageContext.request.contextPath}" value="/easyui/css/demo.css"/>' rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" />
<script type="text/javascript" src='<c:url value="/easyui/jquery.min.js" context="${pageContext.request.contextPath}"/>'></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src='<c:url value="/easyui/jquery.easyui.min.js" context="${pageContext.request.contextPath}"/>'></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src='<c:url value="/easyui/js/validateExtends.js" context="${pageContext.request.contextPath}"/>'></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
$(function() {
//datagrid初始化
$('#dataList').datagrid({
title:'课程列表',
iconCls:'icon-more',//图标
border: true,
collapsible: false,//是否可折叠的
fit: true,//自动大小
method: "get",//请求表格数据的时候，请求方法
url:"/s/course?action=data",
idField:'cid',//表格每一行的唯一标识符
singleSelect: true,//是否单选
pagination: false,//分页控件
rownumbers: true,//行号
sortName:'cid',
sortOrder:'asc',
remoteSort: false,
columns: [[
{field:'chk',checkbox: true,width:50},
{field:'cid',title:'课程编号',width:50, sortable: true},
{field:'courseName',title:'课程名称',width:200},
]],
toolbar: "#toolbar"
});
//设置工具类按钮
$("#add").click(function(){
$("#addDialog").dialog("open");
});
//删除
$("#delete").click(function(){
var selectRow = $("#dataList").datagrid("getSelected");
if(selectRow == null){
$.messager.alert("消息提醒", "请选择数据进行删除!", "warning");
} else{
var courseid = selectRow.id;
$.messager.confirm("消息提醒", "将删除与课程相关的所有数据，确认继续？", function(r){
if(r){
$.ajax({
type: "post",
url: "CourseServlet?method=DeleteCourse",
data: {courseid: courseid},
success: function(msg){
if(msg == "success"){
$.messager.alert("消息提醒","删除成功!","info");
//刷新表格
$("#dataList").datagrid("reload");
} else{
$.messager.alert("消息提醒","删除失败!","warning");
return;
}
}
});
}
});
}
});
//设置添加窗口
$("#addDialog").dialog({
title: "添加课程",
width: 450,
height: 250,
iconCls: "icon-add",
modal: true,
collapsible: false,
minimizable: false,
maximizable: false,
draggable: true,
closed: true,
buttons: [
{
text:'添加',
plain: true,
iconCls:'icon-book-add',
handler:function(){
var validate = $("#addForm").form("validate");
if(!validate){
$.messager.alert("消息提醒","请检查你输入的数据!","warning");
return;
} else{
$.ajax({
type: "post",
url: "CourseServlet?method=AddCourse",
data: $("#addForm").serialize(),
success: function(msg){
if(msg == "success"){
$.messager.alert("消息提醒","添加成功!","info");
//关闭窗口
$("#addDialog").dialog("close");
//清空原表格数据
$("#add_name").textbox('setValue', "");
//刷新
$('#dataList').datagrid("reload");
} else{
$.messager.alert("消息提醒","添加失败!","warning");
return;
}
}
});
}
}
},
{
text:'重置',
plain: true,
iconCls:'icon-book-reset',
handler:function(){
$("#add_name").textbox('setValue', "");
}
},
]
});
});
</script>
</head>
<body>
<!-- 数据列表,这个就是课程列表的表格 -->
<table id="dataList" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0">
</table>
<!-- 工具栏 -->
<div id="toolbar">
<div style="float: left;"><a id="add" href="javascript:;" class="easyui-linkbutton" data-options="iconCls:'icon-add',plain:true">添加</a></div>
<div style="float: left;" class="datagrid-btn-separator"></div>
<div><a id="delete" href="javascript:;" class="easyui-linkbutton" data-options="iconCls:'icon-some-delete',plain:true">删除</a></div>
</div>
<!-- 添加数据窗口 -->
<div id="addDialog" style="padding: 10px">
<form id="addForm" method="post">
<table cellpadding="8" >
<tr>
<td>课程名称:</td>
<td><input id="add_name" style="width: 200px; height: 30px;" class="easyui-textbox" type="text" name="name" data-options="required:true, validType:'repeat_course', missingMessage:'不能为空'" /></td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>
CourseDao
package demo.dao;
import demo.model.Course;
import demo.utils.DBUtils;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.QueryRunner;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.BeanHandler;
import org.apache.commons.dbutils.handlers.BeanListHandler;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.List;
public class CourseDao {
QueryRunner queryRunner = new QueryRunner(DBUtils.getDs());
public List<Course> getAllCourses() throws SQLException {
return queryRunner.query("select * from course",new BeanListHandler<>(Course.class));
}
public Course getCourseByCourseName(String courseName) throws SQLException {
return queryRunner.query("select * from course where courseName=?",new BeanHandler<>(Course.class),courseName);
}
public Integer addCourse(String courseName) throws SQLException {
return queryRunner.update("insert into course(courseName) values(?)",courseName);
}
}
CourseServlet
package demo.servlet.course;
import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import demo.model.Course;
import demo.model.RespBean;
import demo.service.CourseService;
import demo.utils.CommonsUtils;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.annotation.WebServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.List;
@WebServlet(urlPatterns = "/course")
public class CourseServlet extends HttpServlet {
CourseService courseService =new CourseService();
@Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
String action =req.getParameter("action");
if ("page".equals(action)){
//说明是来请求页面的
req.getRequestDispatcher("/WEB-INF/jsp/course/courseList.jsp").forward(req,resp);
}else if ("data".equals(action)){
//说明是来请求json数据的
//前端是一个表格，所以这里返回的是json数组，数组格式是[{xx:xx,xx:xx},{},{}]
List<Course>list=courseService.grtAllCourses();
ObjectMapper om=new ObjectMapper();
String json=om.writeValueAsString(list);
resp.setContentType("application/json;charset=utf-8");
PrintWriter out= resp.getWriter();
out.write(json);
}
}
/**
* 添加课程
* @param req
* @param resp
* @throws ServletException
* @throws IOException
*/
@Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
String courseName = req.getParameter("courseName");
Integer result =courseService.addCourse(courseName);
resp.setContentType("application/json;charset=utf-8");
RespBean respBean =null;
if (result == CommonsUtils.REPEATABLE_VALUE){
respBean =RespBean.error("课程名重复，添加失败");
}else if (result == CommonsUtils.INSERT_SUCCESS){
respBean=RespBean.ok("添加成功");
}else {
respBean =RespBean.error("添加失败");
}
ObjectMapper om=new ObjectMapper();
String json =om.writeValueAsString(respBean);
resp.getWriter().write(json);
}
}
CourseService
package demo.service;
import demo.dao.CourseDao;
import demo.model.Course;
import demo.utils.CommonsUtils;
import java.sql.SQLException;
import java.util.List;
public class CourseService {
CourseDao courseDao = new CourseDao();
public List<Course> grtAllCourses() {
try {
return courseDao.getAllCourses();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public Integer addCourse(String courseName) {
try {
//根据课程名查询课程
Course c = courseDao.getCourseByCourseName(courseName);
if (c != null) {
//课程名重复,添加失败
return CommonsUtils.REPEATABLE_VALUE;
}
Integer r = courseDao.addCourse(courseName);
return r == 1 ? CommonsUtils.INSERT_SUCCESS : CommonsUtils.OTHER_EXCEPTION;
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return CommonsUtils.OTHER_EXCEPTION;
}
}
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