c语言（三子棋）

用c语言，做一个三子棋（井字棋）游戏，实现用户与电脑之间的博弈，并自动判断棋局情况：用户赢、电脑赢、平局。

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<Windows.h>
#define Row 3 //定义棋盘横行数
#define Col 3 //定义棋盘纵行数

int i, j;

//打印棋局情况
void grade(int ret)
{
	if (ret == 1)
	{
		printf("恭喜，你获得了胜利！！！\n");
	}
	else if (ret == 2)
	{
		printf("差一点，下次再努力一点吧！！！\n");
	}
	else if (ret == 4)
	{
		printf("平局了，加油，下次一定要赢！！！\n");
	}
}

//判断棋局情况
int Iswin(char board[Row][Col])
{
	//判断横行输赢情况
	for (i = 0; i < Row; i++)
	{
		if (board[i][0] == board[i][1] && board[i][1] == board[i][2] && board[i][0] != ' ')
		{
			if (board[i][0] == '#')
				return 1;//用户赢
			else if (board[i][0] == '*')
				return 2;//电脑赢
		}
	}
	//判断纵行输赢情况
	for (i = 0; i < Col; i++)
	{
		if (board[0][i] == board[1][i] && board[1][i] == board[2][i] && board[0][i] != ' ')
		{
			if (board[0][i] == '#')
				return 1;
			else if (board[0][i] == '*')
				return 2;
		}
	}
	//判断对角线输赢情况
	if (board[0][0] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][2] && board[0][0] != ' ')
	{
		if (board[0][0] == '#')
			return 1;
		else if (board[0][0] == '*')
			return 2;
	}
	//判断对角线输赢情况
	if (board[0][2] == board[1][1] && board[1][1] == board[2][0] && board[2][0] != ' ')
	{
		if (board[0][2] == '#')
			return 1;
		else if (board[0][2] == '*')
			return 2;
	}
	//判断是否还能继续走棋
	for (i = 0; i < Row; i++)
		for (j = 0; j < Col; j++)
			if (board[i][j] == ' ')
				return 3;
	//平局
	return 4;
}

//菜单
void menu()
{
	printf("******************************\n");
	printf("*** 1 -> play    0 -> quit ***\n");
	printf("******************************\n");
}

//棋盘初始化
void InitBoard(char board[Row][Col])
{
	for (i = 0; i < Row; i++)
	{
		for (j = 0; j < Col; j++)
		{
			board[i][j] = ' ';
		}
	}
}

//打印表盘
void Display(char board[Row][Col])
{
	for (i = 0; i < Row; i++)
	{
		printf("+---+---+---+\n");
		for (j = 0; j < Col; j++)
		{
			printf("|");
			printf(" %c ", board[i][j]);
		}
		printf("|\n");
	}
	printf("+---+---+---+\n");
}

//玩家走棋
void Playermove(char board[Row][Col])
{
	while (1)
	{
		int x, y;
		printf("玩家走棋:\n");
		//用户输入坐标
		printf("请输入横坐标：");
		scanf("%d", &x);
		printf("请输入纵坐标：");
		scanf("%d", &y);
		system("cls");
		if (x < 0 || x>2)
		{
			printf("横坐标违法，请重新输入\n");
			continue;
		}
		if (y < 0 || y>2)
		{
			printf("纵坐标违法，请重新输入\n");
			continue;
		}
		if (board[x][y] == ' ')
		{
			board[x][y] = '#';
			break;
		}
		else
		{
			printf("该坐标已被占领，请重新输入\n");
			continue;
		}
	}
}

//电脑走棋
void Computed(char board[Row][Col])
{
	int x, y;
	printf("电脑走棋:\n");
	system("cls");
	while (1)
	{
		//产生位于[0,2]的随机数
		x = rand() % Row;
		y = rand() % Col;
		//判断范围
		if (x >= 0 && x <= 2 && y >= 0 && y <= 2)
		{
			if (board[x][y] == ' ')
			{
				board[x][y] = '*';
				break;
			}
		}
	}
}

//谁先下
int Xianshou()
{
	printf("******************************\n");
	printf("*** 1 -> user   2 -> phone ***\n");
	printf("******************************\n");
	int Oneinput;
	do
	{
		printf("请选择：>");
		scanf("%d", &Oneinput);
		system("cls");
		switch (Oneinput)
		{
			//用户先下
		case 1:
			return 1;
			break;
		case 2:
			//电脑先下
			return 2;
			break;
		default:
			printf("输入错误，请重新输入\n");
			Sleep(1000);
			system("cls");
			break;
		}
	} while (Oneinput);
}


//开始游戏
void game()
{
	char board[Row][Col] = { 0 };//定义一个 3×3 的棋盘
	InitBoard(board);//初始化棋盘
	int result = Xianshou();//用户选择谁先走棋
	Display(board);//打印棋盘
	int ret;
	//用户先走棋
	if (result == 1)
	{
		while (1)
		{
			//Playermove - 用户走棋
			//Computed - 电脑走棋
			//Iswin - 判断棋局情况：1-用户赢 2-电脑赢 4-平局 3-需要继续下棋
			Playermove(board);
			Display(board);//打印棋盘
			ret = Iswin(board);
			if (ret != 3)
				break;
			Computed(board);
			Display(board);
			ret = Iswin(board);
			if (ret != 3)
				break;
		}
		grade(ret);
	}
	//电脑先走棋
	if (result == 2)
	{
		while (1)
		{
			Computed(board);
			Display(board);
			ret = Iswin(board);
			if (ret != 3)
				break;
			Playermove(board);
			Display(board);
			ret = Iswin(board);
			if (ret != 3)
				break;
		}
		grade(ret);
	}
}

//测试
void test()
{
	int input = 0;
	srand((unsigned int)time(NULL));
	do
	{
		menu();//菜单
		printf("请输入：>");
		scanf("%d", &input);//1-开始游戏  0-退出游戏
		system("cls");
		switch (input)
		{
		case 1:
			game();//开始游戏
			break;
		case 0:
			printf("退出游戏\n");
			break;
		default:
			printf("选择错误，请重新选择");
			Sleep(1000);
			system("cls");
			break;
		}
	} while (input);
}

int main()
{
	//进入游戏
	test();
	return 0;
}