Linux相关命令

1.关闭图形化界面

systemctl set-default multi-user.target

2.开启图形化界面 

systemctl set-default graphical.target

3、查看firewalld服务状态

systemctl status firewalld

4、查看firewalld的状态

firewall-cmd --state

5、开启、重启、关闭firewalld.service服务

service firewalld start
service firewalld restart
service firewalld stop

6、查看防火墙规则

firewall-cmd --list-all

7、查询、开放、关闭端口，重启防火墙

firewall-cmd --query-port=8080/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --add-port=80/tcp
firewall-cmd --permanent --remove-port=8080/tcp
firewall-cmd --reload

 8、压缩包安装jdk1.8

vim /etc/profile

export JAVA_HOME=/home/sscard/install/jdk1.8.0_202
export CLASSPATH=$:CLASSPATH:$JAVA_HOME/lib/
export PATH=$PATH:$JAVA_HOME/bin