Flume与Kafka的配合使用（简单实现）

六、Flume 对接 Kafka

1、简单实现

1）配置flume

[xiaoxq@hadoop105 jobs]$ pwd
/opt/module/flume-1.9.0/jobs
[xiaoxq@hadoop105 jobs]$ vim flume-kafka.conf

• 添加如下内容

# define
a1.sources = r1
a1.sinks = k1
a1.channels = c1

# source
a1.sources.r1.type = exec
a1.sources.r1.command = tail -F  /opt/module/datas/flume.log

# sink
a1.sinks.k1.type = org.apache.flume.sink.kafka.KafkaSink
a1.sinks.k1.kafka.bootstrap.servers = hadoop105:9092,hadoop106:9092,hadoop107:9092
a1.sinks.k1.kafka.topic = third
a1.sinks.k1.kafka.flumeBatchSize = 20
a1.sinks.k1.kafka.producer.acks = 1
a1.sinks.k1.kafka.producer.linger.ms = 1

# channel
a1.channels.c1.type = memory
a1.channels.c1.capacity = 1000
a1.channels.c1.transactionCapacity = 100

# bind
a1.sources.r1.channels = c1
a1.sinks.k1.channel = c1

2） 创建日志接收文件及相关主题

[xiaoxq@hadoop105 datas]$ pwd
/opt/module/datas
[xiaoxq@hadoop105 datas]$ touch flume.log
[xiaoxq@hadoop105 datas]$ ll
-rw-rw-r--. 1 xiaoxq xiaoxq     0 8月  26 20:27 flume.log

[xiaoxq@hadoop105 kafka_2.11-2.4.1]$ bin/kafka-topics.sh --create --topic third --bootstrap-server hadoop105:9092

3） 启动kafka消费者

• 启动zookeeper和hadoop集群
• 启动kafka

[xiaoxq@hadoop105 kafka_2.11-2.4.1]$ bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --bootstrap-server hadoop105:9092 --topic third --consumer.config config/consumer.properties

4）进入flume根目录下，启动flume

[xiaoxq@hadoop105 flume-1.9.0]$ bin/flume-ng agent -c conf/ -n a1 -f jobs/flume-kafka.conf

5） 向 /opt/module/data/flume.log里追加数据，查看kafka消费者消费情况

[xiaoxq@hadoop105 datas]$ echo hello >> /opt/module/datas/flume.log
[xiaoxq@hadoop105 datas]$ echo flume >> /opt/module/datas/flume.log
[xiaoxq@hadoop105 datas]$ echo hadoop >> /opt/module/datas/flume.log