DHCP服务端配置

前提机器能上网或已下载dhcp服务

yum install dhcp -y   #下载dhcp
find / -name dhcpd.conf  #查看配置文件位置
vi /etc/dhcp/dhcpd.conf  #编辑配置文件

#
# DHCP Server Configuration file.
#   see /usr/share/doc/dhcp*/dhcpd.conf.example
#   see dhcpd.conf(5) man page
#
subnet 172.16.70.0 netmask 255.255.255.0{
 range 172.16.70.10 172.16.70.20;
 option domain-name-servers 114.114.114.114;
 option domain-name "internal.example.org";
 option routers 172.16.70.2;
 default-lease-time 600;
 max-lease-time 7200;

:wq



systemctl start dhcpd.service  #启动dhcp
systemctl enable dhcpd.service #开机自启

ps -aux | dhcp   #查看dhcp是否运行
netstat -anpu | grep ":67"

这里介绍一下dhcp配置文件

subnet 172.16.70.0 netmask 255.255.255.0{//网段
option routers 192.168.0.1;//为客户机设置默认网关
option net-mask 255.255.255.0;//子网掩码为24位
option nis-domain "domian.org";
option domain-name-server 192.168.1.1;//域名
range dynamic-bootp 192.168.0.128 192.168.0.254//地址分配范围
default-lease-time 21300;//默认租赁时间
max-lease-time  432000;//最大租赁时间（秒）
}

测试连通性，前提两台虚拟机在同一网段

ip add
ifdown ens33
ifup ens33