网络编程（TCP）

并发服务器（TCP）（多线程）

并发服务器工作步骤及特点

与上节并发服务器（TCP）（多进程）相同

代码实现

与上节并发服务器（TCP）（多进程）大体相同，将进程改为线程即可，代码如下：

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
#include<sys/types.h>
#include<sys/socket.h>
#include<unistd.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>
#include<errno.h>
#include<pthread.h>

void *client_fun(void *arg);
int main(int argc,char *argv[]){

	pthread_t tid;
	int server_fd,client_fd;
	server_fd = socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(server_fd == -1){

		perror("socket");
		return -1;

	}

	int ret;
	struct sockaddr_in server_addr;
	memset(&server_addr,0,sizeof(server_addr));
	server_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
	server_addr.sin_port = htons(9999);
#if 0 
	server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr("192.168.47.127");
#else
	server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
#endif
	ret = bind(server_fd,(struct sockaddr *)&server_addr,sizeof(server_addr));
	if(ret == -1){

		perror("bind");
		return -1;

	}

	ret = listen(server_fd,5);
	if(ret == -1){

		perror("listen");
		return -1;

	}

	int client_addr_len;
	struct sockaddr_in client_addr;
	client_addr_len = sizeof(client_addr);

	char buf[16];
	while(1){
		client_fd = accept(server_fd,(struct sockaddr *)&client_addr,&client_addr_len);
		if(client_fd == -1){

			perror("accept");
			return -1;

		}
		printf("client_fd %d,client_addr %s,client_port %d\n",client_fd,inet_ntop(AF_INET,&client_addr.sin_addr.s_addr,buf,16),ntohs(client_addr.sin_port));
		memset(buf,0,16);
		printf("server_fd %d,server_addr %s,server_port %d\n",server_fd,inet_ntop(AF_INET,&server_addr.sin_addr.s_addr,buf,16),ntohs(server_addr.sin_port));
		pthread_create(&tid,NULL,client_fun,(void *)&client_fd);
	}

	close(client_fd);

}

void *client_fun(void *arg){
	pthread_detach(pthread_self());
	int client_fd = *(int *)arg;
	char buf[16];
    int ret;

	while(1){
		//scanf("%s",buf);
		memset(buf,0,16);
		do{
			ret = read(client_fd,buf,16);
		}while(ret == -1 && EINTR == errno);
		if(ret == -1){

			perror("read");
			exit(0);

		}

		if(strncasecmp(buf,"quit",4) == 0){
			ret = send(client_fd,"you break",16,0);
			if(ret == -1){

				perror("send");

			}
			break;
		}

		printf("%s\n",buf);
		//memset(buf,0,16);
	}
	close(client_fd);
pthread_exit(0);

}