VLAN基础实验来咯！

目标：要求全网可达，电脑IP使用DHCP获取

第一步：对各个交换机接口配置vlan

 最左边交换机配置：

[sw1]vlan 2

[sw1-vlan2]q

[sw1]vlan 3

[sw1-vlan3]

[sw1-vlan3]q

[sw1]interface g 0/0/2

[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access

[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2

[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type access

[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3

[sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk

 [sw1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

对中间交换机配置：

[sw2]vlan 2

[sw2-vlan2]q

[sw2]vlan 3

[sw2-vlan3]q

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type access

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vlan 2

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port link-type access

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/4]port default vlan 3

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type trunk

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk

[sw2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

 对右边交换机：

[sw3]vla  

[sw3]vlan 2

[sw3-vlan2]q

[sw3]vla  

[sw3]vlan 3

[sw3-vlan3]q

[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port link-type access

[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]port default vlan 2

[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port link-type access

[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/3]port default vlan 3

[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk

[sw3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

​第二步：在路由器配置dot1q

在路由器配置：

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]ip address 192.168.1.1 24

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q termination vid 2

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]ip address 192.168.2.1 24

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dot1q termination vid 3

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]arp broadcast enable

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1]ip address 192.168.3.1 24

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1]dot1q termination vid  2

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1]arp broadcast enable

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]ip address 192.168.4.1 24

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]dot1q termination vid 3

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]arp broadcast enable

第三步：在路由器开启dhcp获取各个电脑ip

[r1]dhcp enable 先在设备上开启DHCP服务
[r1]ip pool aa
[r1-ip-pool-aa]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24
[r1-ip-pool-aa]gateway-list 192.168.1.1 网关地址
[r1-ip-pool-aa]dns-list 114.114.114.114

[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dhcp select globa

[r1]ip pool bb
[r1-ip-pool-bb]network 192.168.1.0 mask 255.255.255.0
[r1-ip-pool-bb]gateway-list 192.168.2.1 网关地址
[r1-ip-pool-bb]dns-list 114.114.114.114
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.2]dhcp select globa

[r1]ip pool cc
[r1-ip-pool-cc]network 192.168.3.0 mask 24
[r1-ip-pool-cc]gateway-list 192.168.3.1 网关地址
[r1-ip-pool-cc]dns-list 114.114.114.114
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.1]dhcp select globa

[r1]ip pool dd
[r1-ip-pool-dd]network 192.168.4.0 mask 24
[r1-ip-pool-dd]gateway-list 192.168.4.1 网关地址
[r1-ip-pool-dd]dns-list 114.114.114.114 
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1.2]dhcp select globa

在PC基础配置IPV4配置选择DHCP，点击应用

 第三步验证

PC1:

 PC2:

PC3:

 PC4:

 PC5:

 PC6:

PC1 ping PC4:

 PC1 ping PC5：

PC1 ping PC6:

实验成功！