C++调用C#

       搭建软件工程时，若涉及C++和C#混合编程，或者说想在C++搭建的工程里调用C#编译的动态库，则需要对C++工程进行简单配置，并且操作符也要做出一些特定变化。这里以VS2019平台下搭建的C++工程为例，调用C#编译的卫星轨道计算动态库，最终通过卫星两行根数成功计算出一段时间的卫星位置信息。

1.新建C++控制台程序

2.找到并复制C#编译的动态库文件，最好同时也复制pdb文件

3.粘贴到生成的exe文件所在目录

4.包含动态库，使用命名空间

#using "x64\Debug\Zeptomoby.OrbitTools.Orbit.dll" 

#using "x64\Debug\Zeptomoby.OrbitTools.Core.dll" 

using namespace std;

using namespace System;

using namespace Zeptomoby::OrbitTools;

5.公共语言配置

6.语言配置

7.编写C++调用C#代码

String^ str1 = "CALIPSO";

String^ str2 = "1 29108U 06016B   22214.84110821  .00000284  00000+0  65015-4 0 9993";

String^ str3 = "2 29108 098.3279 174.9743 0001318 081.8853 278.2498 14.63004442  806";

Tle ^tle1 = gcnew Tle(str1, str2, str3);

Satellite ^sat1 = gcnew Satellite(tle1);

DateTimeKind kind = DateTimeKind::Utc;//Utc;

DateTime ^utc = gcnew DateTime(2022, 8, 30, 4, 0, 0, kind);

for (int i = 0; i < 24 * 60; i++)

{

DateTime ^t_utc = utc->AddMinutes(1 * i);

Eci ^eci1 = sat1->PositionEci(*t_utc);

double x1, y1, z1, vx1, vy1, vz1;

x1 = eci1->Position->X;

y1 = eci1->Position->Y;

z1 = eci1->Position->Z;

vx1 = eci1->Velocity->X;

vy1 = eci1->Velocity->Y;

vz1 = eci1->Velocity->Z;

cout << i << " " << x1 << "  " << y1 << "  " << z1 << endl;

}

8.注意符号的改变

重点关注符号^  ->  *  gcnew 下面是C#里面的原始代码，对比变化：

string str1 = "CALIPSO";

string str2 = "1 29108U 06016B   22214.84110821  .00000284  00000+0  65015-4 0 9993";

string str3 = "2 29108 098.3279 174.9743 0001318 081.8853 278.2498 14.63004442  806";

Tle tle1 = new Tle(str1, str2, str3);

Satellite sat1 = new Satellite(tle1);

DateTimeKind kind = DateTimeKind.Utc;

DateTime utc = new DateTime(2022, 8, 30, 4, 0, 0, kind);

for (int i = 0; i < 24*60; i++)

{

DateTime t_utc = utc.AddMinutes(1*i);

Eci eci1 = sat1.PositionEci(t_utc);

double x1, y1, z1, vx1, vy1, vz1;

x1 = eci1.Position.X;

y1 = eci1.Position.Y;

z1 = eci1.Position.Z;

vx1 = eci1.Velocity.X;

vy1 = eci1.Velocity.Y;

vz1 = eci1.Velocity.Z;

Console.WriteLine(i + " " + x1 + "  " + y1 + "  " + z1);

Console.WriteLine();

}

9.编译运行，大功告成