JAVA实现语音识别（百度云）保姆级

最新推荐文章于 2024-10-06 20:16:20 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-10-06 20:16:20 发布

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文章标签： java 语音识别百度云

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_49425906/article/details/141892649

版权

一：前期准备

先登录到百度云进行登录：百度智能云-云智一体深入产业

二：代码实现

实现类

package com.example.demo.voice;


import okhttp3.*;
import org.json.JSONObject;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;


import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Base64;
import java.net.URLEncoder;


/**
 * 百度云
 * @return
 * @throws IOException
 */
@Service
public class PublicclassAuthService {



    public static final String API_KEY = "这里的参数去刚刚那里找";
    public static final String SECRET_KEY = "这里的参数去刚刚那里找";

    static final OkHttpClient HTTP_CLIENT = new OkHttpClient().newBuilder().build();

    public static String audioRecognition(MultipartFile aa) throws IOException {
        MediaType mediaType = MediaType.parse("application/json");
        // speech 可以通过 getFileContentAsBase64("C:\fakepath\111.m4a") 方法获取,如果Content-Type是application/x-www-form-urlencoded时,第二个参数传true
        RequestBody body = RequestBody.create(mediaType, "{\"format\":\"m4a\",\"rate\":16000,\"channel\":1,\"cuid\":\"oKcuRmfbpbJt9KeMrO0mgtznH3wKS4Yu\",\"dev_pid\":80001,\"speech\":\""+PublicclassAuthService.getFileContentAsBase64(aa,false)+"\","+" \"len\":446990,\"token\":\"" + getAccessToken() + "\"}");
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url("https://vop.baidu.com/pro_api")
                .method("POST", body)
                .addHeader("Content-Type", "application/json")
                .addHeader("Accept", "application/json")
                .build();
        Response response = HTTP_CLIENT.newCall(request).execute();
        return response.body().string();

    }




    public static byte[] fileToBytes(MultipartFile file){

        try {
            return file.getBytes();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            return null;
        }

    }


    /**
     * 获取文件base64编码
     *
     * @param urlEncode 如果Content-Type是application/x-www-form-urlencoded时,传true
     * @return base64编码信息，不带文件头
     * @throws IOException IO异常
     */
    static String getFileContentAsBase64(MultipartFile aa, boolean urlEncode) throws IOException {
        byte[] b = fileToBytes(aa);
        String base64 = Base64.getEncoder().encodeToString(b);
        if (urlEncode) {
            base64 = URLEncoder.encode(base64, "utf-8");
        }
        return base64;
    }


    /**
     * 从用户的AK，SK生成鉴权签名（Access Token）
     *
     * @return 鉴权签名（Access Token）
     * @throws IOException IO异常
     */
    static String getAccessToken() throws IOException {
        MediaType mediaType = MediaType.parse("application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
        RequestBody body = RequestBody.create(mediaType, "grant_type=client_credentials&client_id=" + API_KEY
                + "&client_secret=" + SECRET_KEY);
        Request request = new Request.Builder()
                .url("https://aip.baidubce.com/oauth/2.0/token")
                .method("POST", body)
                .addHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
                .build();
        Response response = HTTP_CLIENT.newCall(request).execute();
        return new JSONObject(response.body().string()).getString("access_token");
    }
}

控制器

    @PostMapping("/audio")
    public String audio(@RequestParam("file") MultipartFile file) throws IOException {
        return PublicclassAuthService.audioRecognition(file);
    }

接口测试