Python-2.26 函数的类型提示

def register(name: str, age: int, hobbies: tuple) -> int: 
# 提示参数的数据类型，返回类型

    print(name)
    print(age)
    print(hobbies)
    return 111


register(1, 'aaa', [1, ])  # 未按照提示的参数类型进行传参，执行时不会报错
res = register('winnie', 18, ('play', 'music'))
print(res)

结果：

1
aaa
[1]
winnie
18
('play', 'music')
111

def register(name: str = 'winnie', age: int = 18, hobbies: tuple = (1, 2)) -> int:
# 含有默认值时，提示参数数据类型，返回类型

    print(name)
    print(age)
    print(hobbies)
    return 111


register(1, 'aaa', [1, ])  # 未按照提示的参数类型进行传参，执行时不会报错
res = register('winnie', 18, ('play', 'music'))
print(res)

结果：
1
aaa
[1]
winnie
18
('play', 'music')
111

def register(name: '必须传入名字', age: 111111111111, hobbies: '必须传入爱好元祖') -> '返回的是整数':
    print(name)
    print(age)
    print(hobbies)
    return 111


register(1, 'aaa', [1, ])
res = register('winnie', 18, ('play', 'music'))
print(res)

print(register.__annotations__)

结果：

1
aaa
[1]
winnie
18
('play', 'music')
111
{'name': '必须传入名字', 'age': 111111111111, 'hobbies': '必须传入爱好元祖', 'return': '返回的是整数'}