Linux系统下IC设计流程简介（二选一选择器示例）

1、创建文件夹和文件

创建文件夹
[ICer@IC_EDA /home/ICer/digital_ic_design]$mkdir muxtwo

进入刚创建的文件夹
[ICer@IC_EDA /home/ICer/digital_ic_design]$cd muxtwo/

创建文件
[ICer@IC_EDA /home/ICer/digital_ic_design/muxtwo]$touch muxtwo.v
[ICer@IC_EDA /home/ICer/digital_ic_design/muxtwo]$touch muxtwo_tb.v

2、编辑文件

用gvim打开muxtwo.v文件
[ICer@IC_EDA /home/ICer/digital_ic_design/muxtwo]$gvim muxtwo.v

muxtwo.v内容如下：

// Create Date: 2024/04/01
// Module Name: muxtwo.v

module muxtwo(
             out,
             a,
             b,
             sl
);

input        a;
input        b;
input        sl;
output       out;
reg          out;

always @ (*)begin
    if (!sl) 
        out = a;
    else
        out = b;
end

endmodule

用gvim打开muxtwo_tb.v文件
[ICer@IC_EDA /home/ICer/digital_ic_design/muxtwo]$gvim muxtwo_tb.v

muxtwo_tb.v内容如下：

// Create Date: 2024/04/01
// Module Name: muxtwo_tb.v

module muxtwo_tb;

reg      ain;
reg      bin;
reg      select;
reg      clk;
wire     outw;

initial begin
          ain      =    0;
          bin      =    0;
          select   =    0;
          clk      =    0;
    #6000 $finish;
end

always #50 clk = ~clk;

always @ (posedge clk) begin
    #1 ain = {$random}%2;
    #3 bin = {$random}%2;
end

always #1000 select = !select;

muxtwo m_u1(
             .out(outw),
             .a(ain),
             .b(bin),
             .sl(select)
);

/*dump fsdb file*/
initial	begin
    $fsdbDumpfile("tb.fsdb");//这个是产生名为tb.fsdb的文件
    $fsdbDumpvars;
end

endmodule

3、文件列表和Makefile文件

将.v文件放到一个列表文件中
[ICer@IC_EDA /home/ICer/digital_ic_design/muxtwo]$find -name "*.v" > filelist.f

打开filelist.f查看
[ICer@IC_EDA /home/ICer/digital_ic_design/muxtwo]$g filelist.f
ps：gf可进入相应的文件，ctrl+o返回列表文件

创建Makefile文件
[ICer@IC_EDA /home/ICer/digital_ic_design/muxtwo]$touch Makefile
Makefile文件内容如下：

comp  : clean vcs
#-------------------------------------------
vcs   :
	vcs  \
		-f filelist.f  \
		-timescale=1ns/1ps \
		-full64  -R  +vc  +v2k  -sverilog -debug_access+all\
		|  tee  vcs.log 
#-------------------------------------------
verdi  :
	verdi -f filelist.f -ssf tb.fsdb &
#-------------------------------------------
clean  :
	 rm  -rf  *~  core  csrc  simv*  vc_hdrs.h  ucli.key  urg* *.log  novas.* *.fsdb* verdiLog  64* DVEfiles *.vpd

4、仿真结果

用vcs跑仿真
[ICer@IC_EDA /home/ICer/digital_ic_design/muxtwo]$make vcs

用verdi查看仿真结果
[ICer@IC_EDA /home/ICer/digital_ic_design/muxtwo]$make verdi