重载＜＜ ,输出类对象

class Time
{
public:
	Time(int h = 0, int m = 0, int s = 0) : hour(h), min(m), sec(s) {}
	void SetTime(int h, int m, int s);
	friend ostream& operator << (ostream& os, const Time& t);
private:
	int sec, min, hour;
};

void Time::SetTime(int h, int m, int s) {
	hour = h, min = m, sec = s;
}


ostream& operator << (ostream& os, const Time& t) {
	os << t.hour << ':' << t.min << ':' << t.sec;
	return os;
}

将重载函数设置为友元函数可以操控类的私有成员

Time t(1, 2, 3);
cout << t;

会输出 1:2:3;