线程的简单操作

线程的休眠

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

public class ThreadDemo10 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        System.out.println("开始时间：" + new Date());
        /*//休眠1s
        Thread.sleep(1000);
        //休眠的实现方式2
        TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(1); //休眠1s
*/
        //休眠的实现方式3
        Thread.sleep(TimeUnit.SECONDS.toMillis(1));

        System.out.println("结束时间：" + new Date());
    }
}

线程的分组

import java.util.Random;

public class ThreadDemo12 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
            @Override
            public void run() {
                System.out.println("开始起跑了" +
                        Thread.currentThread().getName());
                try {
                    int num = 1 + new Random().nextInt(5);
                    Thread.sleep(num * 1000);
                } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
                System.out.println("我到终点了" +
                        Thread.currentThread().getName());
            }
        };
        //定义分组
        ThreadGroup group = new ThreadGroup("百米赛跑一组");
        Thread  t1 = new Thread(group,runnable,"张三");
        Thread t2 = new Thread(group,runnable,"李四");

        t1.start();
        t2.start();

        //打印线程分组详情
        group.list();

        //等待所有选手到达终点
        while (group.activeCount() != 0){

        }
        //宣布成绩
        System.out.println("宣布成绩");



    }

}

Thread的几个属性

public class ThreadDemo13 {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Thread t1 = new Thread(() -> {
            try {
                Thread.sleep(1000);
            } catch (InterruptedException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        },"张三");

        System.out.println("线程状态：" + t1.getState());
        t1.start();
        System.out.println("线程状态II：" + t1.getState());
        System.out.println("线程ID：" + t1.getId());
        System.out.println("线程的名称：" +t1.getName());
        System.out.println("线程的优先级：" +t1.getPriority());
        System.out.println("线程是否为后台线程：" +t1.isDaemon());
        System.out.println("线程是否存活：" +t1.isAlive());
        System.out.println("线程是否被中断：" +t1.isInterrupted());

    }
}