Codeforces Problem-1606A AB Balance

本文讲解如何解决Codeforces Problem-1606AABBalance问题,通过实例演示如何在给定字符串中保持'a'和'b'字符组成的ab和ba对等,提供AC代码并解释核心算法思路。

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Codeforces Problem-1606A AB Balance

题目链接
在这里插入图片描述
题目大意:

  给定一个只含有’a’和’b’字符的字符串,要将其中的"ab"和"ba"的数量调成一样大小(取二者最小的为标准),将变化好的字符串输出出来。

基本思想:

1.先来看一个例子:
  string s=“aaaaabbbb”;
  在这一段字符串中,可以很明显的得到:字符串“ab”=1,“ba”=0。那么为了将其变化成题目要求的字符串,需要将最后一位变为a即可,即s=“aaaaabbba”;
 
2.再来看一个字符串:
  string s=“aaabaaa”;
  在这个字符串中,可以得到:“ab”=1,“ba”=1,直接输出该字符串即可得到答案。
 
  如果字符串内部出现”aba“这样的结构,说明该字符串是满足要求的,不需要进行改动;但如果出现“abb”“baa”这种,说明“ab”和“ba”不匹配,且可以证明二者相差一定为1,所以只需要将首尾的字符调成相同的即可完成目标。

AC代码:

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int t;
	cin>>t;
	while (t--)
	{
		string s;
		cin>>s;
		if (s[0]==s[s.length()-1])
			cout<<s<<endl;
		else
		{
			s[0]=s[s.length()-1];
			cout<<s<<endl;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}
### Codeforces Problem 976C Solution in Python For solving problem 976C on Codeforces using Python, efficiency becomes a critical factor due to strict time limits aimed at distinguishing between efficient and less efficient solutions[^1]. Given these constraints, it is advisable to focus on optimizing algorithms and choosing appropriate data structures. The provided code snippet offers insight into handling string manipulation problems efficiently by customizing comparison logic for sorting elements based on specific criteria[^2]. However, for addressing problem 976C specifically, which involves determining the winner ('A' or 'B') based on frequency counts within given inputs, one can adapt similar principles of optimization but tailored towards counting occurrences directly as shown below: ```python from collections import Counter def determine_winner(): for _ in range(int(input())): count_map = Counter(input().strip()) result = "A" if count_map['A'] > count_map['B'] else "B" print(result) determine_winner() ``` This approach leverages `Counter` from Python’s built-in `collections` module to quickly tally up instances of 'A' versus 'B'. By iterating over multiple test cases through a loop defined by user input, this method ensures that comparisons are made accurately while maintaining performance standards required under tight computational resources[^3]. To further enhance execution speed when working with Python, consider submitting codes via platforms like PyPy instead of traditional interpreters whenever possible since they offer better runtime efficiencies especially important during competitive programming contests where milliseconds matter significantly.
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