实验七、网络编程

一、实验目的：

二、实验环境：

NetBeans IDE 8.2

三、实验内容：

(写出主要的内容)

1、使用URL读取百度主页并在控制台打印输出。

import java.net.*;
import java.io.*;
public class Main {
    /**
     * @param args the command line arguments
     */
    URL url;
    public Main(URL url) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, IOException {
        this.url = url;
        get_content();
    }
    private void get_content() throws UnsupportedEncodingException, IOException{
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(url.openStream(), "utf-8"));
        String s = null;
        while((s = br.readLine())!=null){
            System.out.println(s);
        }
    }
    public static void main(String[] args) throws UnsupportedEncodingException, IOException {
		new Main(new URL("http://www.baidu.com"));
	} 
}

2、使用TCP套接字读取服务器端文件，并在控制台打印输出。
i

mport java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
public class ClientDemo {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		Socket s = new Socket("192.168.1.115", 11111);
		BufferedWriter bw = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(
				s.getOutputStream()));
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new FileReader("ip.java"));
		String line = null;
		while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
			bw.write(line);
			bw.newLine();
			bw.flush();
		}
		br.close();
		s.close();
	}
}
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*; 
public class ServerDemo {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
		ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(11111);
		Socket s = ss.accept();
		BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(
				s.getInputStream()));
		String line = null;
		while ((line = br.readLine()) != null) {
			System.out.println(line);
		} 
	}
}

3、实现一个命令行界面的C/S聊天室程序，服务器应包含多个线程，每个Socket对应一个线程，该线程负责读取Socket对应输入流的数据（从客户端发送过来数据），并将读到的数据向每个Socket输出流发送一次（将一个客户端发送数据“广播”到其他的客户端），提示：需要在服务器端使用List来保存所有的Socket。

import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*; 
public class javaSocket {
    public static List<Socket> socketList = Collections.synchronizedList(new ArrayList<Socket>());
    public static void main (String [] args) throws IOException {
        ServerSocket ss = new ServerSocket(30000);
        while(true)
        {
            Socket s = ss.accept();
            socketList.add(s);
            new Thread( new ServerThread(s)).start();
        }
    }
}
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
public class ServerThread implements Runnable {
    Socket s = null;
    BufferedReader br = null;
    public ServerThread(Socket s){
        this.s = s ;
        try {
            br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()));//创建并读取流
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    } 
    @Override
    public void run()
    {
        try
        {
            String content = null;
            while ((content = readFromClient())!=null)
            {
                for(Socket s:javaSocket.socketList)
                {
                    PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(s.getOutputStream());
                }
            }
        }catch (IOException e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
    private String readFromClient() {
        try
        {
            return br.readLine();
 
        }catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            javaSocket.socketList.remove(s);//移除socketList中的数据三
        }
        return null;
    }
}
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
public class MyClient {
    public static void main(String [] args) throws IOException
    {
        Socket s = new Socket("127.0.0.1",30000);
        new Thread( new ClientThread(s)).start();
        PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(s.getOutputStream());
        String line = null;
        BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(System.in));
        while ((line = br.readLine())!=null)
        {
            ps.println(line);
        }
    }
}
import java.io.*;
import java.net.*;
public class ClientThread implements Runnable {
    private  Socket s ;
    BufferedReader br = null;
    public ClientThread(Socket s) throws IOException {
        this.s = s ;
        br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(s.getInputStream()))
    }
    @Override
    public void run()
    {
        try
        {
            String content = null;
            while ((content = br.readLine())!=null)
            {
                System.out.println(content);
            }
        }catch (Exception e)
        {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}

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多次重复本文仅供参考学习，全文复制粘贴者后果自负；
博主写了这么多篇文章作业的目的在于提供给一个参考资料，不是抄袭模板，少浪费时间在于解决无意义的bug，多花时间往后面学学；
推荐歌曲：星空–-五月天