基于STM32的MAX44009环境光传感器驱动

weixin_51363959

已于 2024-02-27 22:02:02 修改

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文章标签： stm32 嵌入式硬件单片机

于 2024-02-27 21:56:05 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_51363959/article/details/136332691

版权

首先对寄存器地址进行宏定义

MAX44009_Reg.h

#ifndef _MAX44009_REG_H
#define _MAX44009_REG_H

#define 	MAX44009_Interupt_Status 			0x00
#define		MAX44009_Interrupt_Enable 			0x01
#define		MAX44009_Configuration				0x02
#define		MAX44009_Lux_High_Byte				0x03
#define		MAX44009_Lux_Low_Byte				0x04
#define		MAX44009_Upper_Threshold_High_Byte	0x05
#define		MAX44009_Lower_Threshold_High_Byte	0x06
#define		MAX44009_Threshold_Timer			0x07


#endif

然后写MAX44009.c文件

#include "stm32f10x.h"                  // Device header
#include"MAX44009_Reg.h"
#include<math.h>
#define MAX44009_ADDRESS		0x94

void MAX44009_WaitEvent(I2C_TypeDef*I2Cx , uint32_t I2C_EVENT) //等待EV时间结束
{
	uint32_t Timeout;
	Timeout = 100000;
	while (I2C_CheckEvent(I2Cx,I2C_EVENT) != SUCCESS)
	{
		Timeout --;
		if (Timeout == 0)
		{
			break;
		}
	}
}

void MAX44009_WriteReg(uint8_t RegAddress,uint8_t Data) //写单个寄存器
{

	
	I2C_GenerateSTART(I2C2,ENABLE);
	
	MAX44009_WaitEvent(I2C2,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_MODE_SELECT) ;
	
	I2C_Send7bitAddress(I2C2,MAX44009_ADDRESS,I2C_Direction_Transmitter);
	MAX44009_WaitEvent(I2C2,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_TRANSMITTER_MODE_SELECTED) ;
	
	I2C_SendData(I2C2,RegAddress);
	MAX44009_WaitEvent(I2C2,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_BYTE_TRANSMITTING) ;
	
	I2C_SendData(I2C2,Data);
	MAX44009_WaitEvent(I2C2,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_BYTE_TRANSMITTED) ;
	
	I2C_GenerateSTOP(I2C2,ENABLE);
	
}

uint8_t MAX44009_ReadReg(uint8_t RegAddress)//读寄存器
{
	
	uint8_t Data;
	
	I2C_GenerateSTART(I2C2,ENABLE);
	MAX44009_WaitEvent(I2C2,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_MODE_SELECT);
	
	I2C_Send7bitAddress(I2C2,MAX44009_ADDRESS,I2C_Direction_Transmitter);
	MAX44009_WaitEvent(I2C2,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_TRANSMITTER_MODE_SELECTED) ;
	
	I2C_SendData(I2C2,RegAddress);
	MAX44009_WaitEvent(I2C2,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_BYTE_TRANSMITTED);
	
	I2C_GenerateSTART(I2C2,ENABLE);
	MAX44009_WaitEvent(I2C2,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_MODE_SELECT);
	
	I2C_Send7bitAddress(I2C2,MAX44009_ADDRESS,I2C_Direction_Receiver);
	MAX44009_WaitEvent(I2C2,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_RECEIVER_MODE_SELECTED) ;
	
	I2C_AcknowledgeConfig(I2C2,DISABLE);
	I2C_GenerateSTOP(I2C2,ENABLE);
	
	MAX44009_WaitEvent(I2C2,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_BYTE_RECEIVED) ;	
	Data = I2C_ReceiveData(I2C2);
	
	I2C_AcknowledgeConfig(I2C2,ENABLE);
	

	return Data;

}
	

void MAX44009_Init(void) //MAX44009初始化
{

	RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_I2C2,ENABLE);        
	RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB,ENABLE);
	
	GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;                    
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_OD;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_10|GPIO_Pin_11;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
	GPIO_Init(GPIOB,&GPIO_InitStructure);
	
	I2C_InitTypeDef I2C_InitStructure;
	I2C_InitStructure.I2C_Mode = I2C_Mode_I2C;
	I2C_InitStructure.I2C_ClockSpeed = 50000;
	I2C_InitStructure.I2C_DutyCycle = I2C_DutyCycle_2;
	I2C_InitStructure.I2C_Ack = I2C_Ack_Enable;
	I2C_InitStructure.I2C_AcknowledgedAddress = I2C_AcknowledgedAddress_7bit;
	I2C_InitStructure.I2C_OwnAddress1 = 0x00;
	I2C_Init(I2C2,&I2C_InitStructure);
	
	I2C_Cmd(I2C2,ENABLE);

	
	MAX44009_WriteReg(MAX44009_Interrupt_Enable,0x00);
	MAX44009_WriteReg(MAX44009_Configuration,0x03);
	MAX44009_WriteReg(MAX44009_Upper_Threshold_High_Byte,0xFF);
	MAX44009_WriteReg(MAX44009_Lower_Threshold_High_Byte,0x00);
	MAX44009_WriteReg(MAX44009_Threshold_Timer,0xFF);
	
	
	
}



void MAX44009_GetData(float *LUX)        //通过指针传参
{
	uint8_t Data_H, Data_L, M;
	float E;
	
	I2C_GenerateSTART(I2C2,ENABLE);
	MAX44009_WaitEvent(I2C2,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_MODE_SELECT);
	
	I2C_Send7bitAddress(I2C2,MAX44009_ADDRESS,I2C_Direction_Transmitter);
	MAX44009_WaitEvent(I2C2,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_TRANSMITTER_MODE_SELECTED) ;
	
	I2C_SendData(I2C2,MAX44009_Lux_High_Byte);
	MAX44009_WaitEvent(I2C2,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_BYTE_TRANSMITTED);
	
	I2C_GenerateSTART(I2C2,ENABLE);
	MAX44009_WaitEvent(I2C2,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_MODE_SELECT);
	
	I2C_Send7bitAddress(I2C2,MAX44009_ADDRESS,I2C_Direction_Receiver);
	MAX44009_WaitEvent(I2C2,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_RECEIVER_MODE_SELECTED) ;
	
	MAX44009_WaitEvent(I2C2,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_BYTE_RECEIVED) ;	
	Data_H = I2C_ReceiveData(I2C2);
	
	I2C_AcknowledgeConfig(I2C2,DISABLE);
	I2C_GenerateSTOP(I2C2,ENABLE);
	
	MAX44009_WaitEvent(I2C2,I2C_EVENT_MASTER_BYTE_RECEIVED) ;	
	Data_L = I2C_ReceiveData(I2C2);
	
	I2C_AcknowledgeConfig(I2C2,ENABLE);

	E = (float)(Data_H >> 4);
	M = ((Data_H & 0x0F) << 4) | (Data_L & 0x0F);
	*LUX =pow(2.0, E) * M * 0.045;

}

头文件

#ifndef _MAX44009_H
#define _MAX44009_H


void MAX44009_WriteReg(uint8_t RegAddress,uint8_t Data);
uint8_t MAX44009_ReadReg(uint8_t RegAddress);
void MAX44009_Init(void);
void MAX44009_GetData(float *LUX);

#endif

main.c

#include "stm32f10x.h"                  // Device header
#include"Delay.h"
#include"OLED.h"
#include"MAX44009.h"

float LUX;

int main()	
{
	OLED_Init();
	MAX44009_Init();

    OLED_ShowString(1,1,"LUX:");
    while(1)
	{
		MAX44009_GetData(&LUX);
		OLED_ShowNum(1,5,LUX,6);
    }
}