Spring加载properties文件

Spring加载properties文件，第一需要开启context命名空间，

一、加载properties文件

1. 开启context命名空间

 2. jdbc.properties文件如下

jdbc.driverClassName=com.mysql.jc.jdbc.Driver
jdbc.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis
jdbc.username=root
password=root

3. 使用context命名空间，加载指定properties文件

<context:property-placeholder location="jdbc.properties"></context:property-placeholder>

4.使用${}读取加载的属性值

<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}"></property>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
       http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
        ">

    <context:property-placeholder location="jdbc.properties"></context:property-placeholder>
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource">
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driverClassName}"></property>
        <property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}"></property>
        <property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}"></property>
        <property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}"></property>
    </bean>
</beans>

二、加载properties文件的格式

• 不加载系统属性

<context:property-placeholder location="jdbc.properties" system-properties-mode="NEVER"></context:property-placeholder>

• 加载多个properties文件

<context:property-placeholder location="jdbc.properties,msg.properties"></context:property-placeholder>

• 加载所有properties文件

<context:property-placeholder location="*.properties"></context:property-placeholder>

• 加载properties文件标准格式(推荐格式)

<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:*.properties"></context:property-placeholder>

• 从类路径或jar包中搜索并加载properties文件

<context:property-placeholder location="classpath*:*.properties"></context:property-placeholder>