Python GUI tkinter库 自学18

1、多种事件绑定方式汇总

• 组件对象的绑定

1. 通过 command 属性绑定（适合简单不需获取 event 对象）Button(window, text = "login", command = login)
2. 通过 bind 方法绑定（适合需要获取 event 对象）w1 = Canvas();w1.bind("<Button-1>", DrawLine)

• 组件类的绑定
  调用对象的 bind_class 函数，将该组件类所有的组件绑定事件w.bind_class("widget", "event", EventFanfa)

2、源代码

from tkinter import *


window = Tk()
window.geometry("500x200")


def MouseTest1(event):
    print("command方法, 简单情况, 不涉及获取event对象")


def MouseTest2(a, b):
    print("爸爸是:{0},儿子是:{1}".format(a, b))


def MouseTest3(event):
    print("绑定所有按键成功！！！")
    print(event.widget)


button1 = Button(window, text="测试command1")
button1.pack(side="left")
button1.bind("<Button-1>", MouseTest1)
button2 = Button(window, text="测试command2",
                 command=lambda:MouseTest2("XIAOHAN", "XIAOZI")).pack(side="left")

button1.bind_class("Button", "<3>", MouseTest3)

window.mainloop()