问题:xtuner是什么?
1.创建新的开发机及环境配置
1.配置环境
conda create -n llamaindex python=3.10
2.激活环境
conda activate llamaindex
3.安装相关基础依赖 python 虚拟环境
pip install llama-index==0.10.38 llama-index-llms-huggingface==0.2.0 "transformers[torch]==4.41.1" "huggingface_hub[inference]==0.23.1" huggingface_hub==0.23.1 sentence-transformers==2.7.0 sentencepiece==0.2.0
4.安装 Llamaindex和相关的包
pip install llama-index==0.10.38 llama-index-llms-huggingface==0.2.0 "transformers[torch]==4.41.1" "huggingface_hub[inference]==0.23.1" huggingface_hub==0.23.1 sentence-transformers==2.7.0 sentencepiece==0.2.0
5.下载 Sentence Transformer 模型
cd ~
mkdir llamaindex_demo
mkdir model
cd ~/llamaindex_demo
touch download_hf.py
打开download_hf.py
贴入以下代码
import os
# 设置环境变量
os.environ['HF_ENDPOINT'] = 'https://hf-mirror.com'
# 下载模型
os.system('huggingface-cli download --resume-download sentence-transformers/paraphrase-multilingual-MiniLM-L12-v2 --local-dir /root/model/sentence-transformer')
6.下载 NLTK 相关资源
cd /root
git clone https://gitee.com/yzy0612/nltk_data.git --branch gh-pages
cd nltk_data
mv packages/* ./
cd tokenizers
unzip punkt.zip
cd ../taggers
unzip averaged_perceptron_tagger.zip
2.LlamaIndex HuggingFaceLLM
链接模型
cd ~/model
ln -s /root/share/new_models/Shanghai_AI_Laboratory/internlm2-chat-1_8b/ ./
新建一个python文件,并放入下面Python代码
cd ~/llamaindex_demo
touch llamaindex_internlm.py
from llama_index.llms.huggingface import HuggingFaceLLM
from llama_index.core.llms import ChatMessage
llm = HuggingFaceLLM(
model_name="/root/model/internlm2-chat-1_8b",
tokenizer_name="/root/model/internlm2-chat-1_8b",
model_kwargs={"trust_remote_code":True},
tokenizer_kwargs={"trust_remote_code":True}
)
rsp = llm.chat(messages=[ChatMessage(content="xtuner是什么?")])
print(rsp)
运行
conda activate llamaindex
cd ~/llamaindex_demo/
python llamaindex_internlm.py
不使用RAG的回复如下:结果表明它并不能回答
3.LlamaIndex RAG
from llama_index.core import VectorStoreIndex, SimpleDirectoryReader, Settings
from llama_index.embeddings.huggingface import HuggingFaceEmbedding
from llama_index.llms.huggingface import HuggingFaceLLM
embed_model = HuggingFaceEmbedding(
model_name="/root/model/sentence-transformer"
)
Settings.embed_model = embed_model
llm = HuggingFaceLLM(
model_name="/root/model/internlm2-chat-1_8b",
tokenizer_name="/root/model/internlm2-chat-1_8b",
model_kwargs={"trust_remote_code":True},
tokenizer_kwargs={"trust_remote_code":True}
)
Settings.llm = llm
documents = SimpleDirectoryReader("/root/llamaindex_demo/data").load_data()
index = VectorStoreIndex.from_documents(documents)
query_engine = index.as_query_engine()
response = query_engine.query("xtuner是什么?")
print(response)
使用RAG后的回复如下所示: