#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
class myString
{
private:
char * str; //记录C风格的字符串
int size; //记录字符串的实际长度
public:
//无参构造
myString():size(10)
{
str = new char[size];
strcpy(str,"");
}
//有参构造
myString(const char* s)
{
size = strlen(s);
str = new char[size + 1];
strcpy(str,s);
cout << "myString::有参构造" << endl;
}
//拷贝构造
myString(const myString &other):str(new char(*other.str)),size(other.size)
{
cout << "拷贝构造函数" << endl;
}
//析构函数
~myString()
{
delete str;
cout << "myString::析构函数:" << this << endl;
}
//拷贝赋值函数
myString & operator=(const myString &other)
{
if(this != &other)
{
this->size = other.size;
if(this->str != NULL)
{
delete this->str;
}
this->str = new char(*other.str);
}
cout << "myString::拷贝赋值函数" << endl;
return *this;
}
//判空函数
int str_empty()
{
if(size == 0)
{
return 0;
}
return 1;
}
//size函数
int str_size()
{
return strlen(str);
}
//c_str函数
char *c(string s2)
{
char * s1 = NULL;
strcpy(s1,s2.c_str());
return s1;
}
//at函数
char &at(int pos)
{
return str[pos];
}
//加号运算符重载
myString operator+ (const myString &R)const
{
myString c1;
strcat(c1.str,this->str);
strcat(c1.str,R.str);
return c1.str;
}
//加等于运算符重载
myString operator+= (const myString &R)
{
strcat(this->str,R.str);
return this->str;
}
//关系运算符重载
bool operator> (const myString &R)const
{
return strcmp(this->str,R.str) > 0;
}
//中括号运算符重载
char & operator[](int index)
{
return this->str[index];
}
void show()
{
cout << "str = " << str << endl;
}
};
int main()
{
myString s1("hello world");
myString s2("dada");
myString s3;
int pos = 0;
cin >> pos;
cout << s1.at(pos) << endl;
s1 = s1 + s2;
s1.show();
s3 += s1;
s3.show();
return 0;
}
DAY46
最新推荐文章于 2024-08-19 18:41:12 发布