DAY46

#include <iostream>
#include <cstring>

using namespace std;


class myString
{
private:
    char * str;      //记录C风格的字符串
    int size;        //记录字符串的实际长度

public:
    //无参构造
    myString():size(10)
    {
        str = new char[size];
        strcpy(str,"");
    }

    //有参构造
    myString(const char* s)
    {
        size = strlen(s);
        str = new char[size + 1];
        strcpy(str,s);
        cout << "myString::有参构造" << endl;
    }

    //拷贝构造
    myString(const myString &other):str(new char(*other.str)),size(other.size)
    {
        cout << "拷贝构造函数" << endl;
    }


    //析构函数
    ~myString()
    {
        delete str;
        cout << "myString::析构函数：" << this << endl;
    }


    //拷贝赋值函数
    myString & operator=(const myString &other)
    {
        if(this != &other)
        {
            this->size = other.size;


            if(this->str != NULL)
            {
                delete this->str;
            }
            this->str = new char(*other.str);
        }
        cout << "myString::拷贝赋值函数" << endl;
        return *this;
    }


    //判空函数
    int str_empty()
    {
        if(size == 0)
        {
            return 0;
        }

        return 1;
    }


    //size函数
    int str_size()
    {
        return strlen(str);
    }


    //c_str函数
    char *c(string s2)
    {
        char * s1 = NULL;
        strcpy(s1,s2.c_str());
        return s1;
    }


    //at函数
    char &at(int pos)
    {
        return str[pos];
    }


    //加号运算符重载
    myString operator+ (const myString &R)const
    {
        myString c1;
        strcat(c1.str,this->str);
        strcat(c1.str,R.str);
        return c1.str;

    }


    //加等于运算符重载
    myString operator+= (const myString &R)
    {
        strcat(this->str,R.str);
        return this->str;
    }


    //关系运算符重载
    bool operator> (const myString &R)const
    {
        return strcmp(this->str,R.str) > 0;
    }


    //中括号运算符重载
    char & operator[](int index)
    {
        return this->str[index];
    }


    void show()
    {
        cout << "str = " << str << endl;
    }


};

int main()
{
    myString s1("hello world");
    myString s2("dada");
    myString s3;

    int pos = 0;
    cin >> pos;
    cout << s1.at(pos) << endl;

    s1 = s1 + s2;
    s1.show();

    s3 += s1;
    s3.show();

    return 0;
}