springmvc文件上传和下载

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一、文件下载

  1. 代码
    DownloadController.java
    package com;
    
    import org.springframework.http.HttpEntity;
    import org.springframework.http.HttpHeaders;
    import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;
    import org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity;
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
    import org.springframework.util.MultiValueMap;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;
    
    import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
    import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
    import java.io.FileInputStream;
    import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
    
    @Controller
    public class DownloadController {
    
        @RequestMapping("/download")
        public ResponseEntity<byte[]> download(HttpServletRequest request) throws Exception {
            ServletContext servletContext = request.getServletContext();
            String realPath = servletContext.getRealPath("/script/test.txt");
            FileInputStream fileInputStream = new FileInputStream(realPath);
    
            byte[] bytes = new byte[fileInputStream.available()];
            fileInputStream.read(bytes);
            fileInputStream.close();
            //将要下载文件内容返回
            HttpHeaders httpHeaders = new HttpHeaders();
            httpHeaders.set("Content-Disposition","attachment;filename=test.txt");
            return  new ResponseEntity<byte[]>(bytes,httpHeaders,HttpStatus.OK);
        }
    }
    

二、文件下载

  1. 添加依赖pom.xml
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-io/commons-io -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
        <version>2.6</version>
    </dependency>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
        <version>1.4</version>
    </dependency>
    
  2. applicationContext.xml
    <bean id="multipartResolver" class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver">
           <property name="defaultEncoding" value="UTF-8"></property>
           <property name="maxUploadSize" value="1024000"></property>
       </bean>
    
  3. UploadController.java
    package com;
    
    import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
    import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestParam;
    import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;
    
    import java.io.File;
    import java.io.IOException;
    import java.io.InputStream;
    
    @Controller
    public class UploadHandler {
    
        @RequestMapping(value = "/testUpload", method = RequestMethod.POST)
        public String testUpload(@RequestParam(value = "desc", required = false) String desc, @RequestParam("file") MultipartFile multipartFile) throws IOException {
            System.out.println("desc : " + desc);
            System.out.println("OriginalFilename : " + multipartFile.getOriginalFilename());
            multipartFile.transferTo(new File("D:\\file\\"+multipartFile.getOriginalFilename()));
    
            return "success";
        }
    }
    
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