1,米兔动画
<!--
* @Author: your name
* @Date: 2019-10-12 12:15:48
* @LastEditTime: 2021-03-13 11:09:58
* @LastEditors: Please set LastEditors
* @Description: In User Settings Edit
* @FilePath: \code\exercise\11_米兔的动画.html
-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
.box1{
height: 271px;
width: 132px;
margin: 0 auto;
background-image: url(./img/11/bigtap-mitu-queue-big.png);
background-position: 0 0;
transition: background-position 2s steps(3);
}
.box1:hover{
background-position: -396px 0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box1"></div>
</body>
</html>
利用css精灵图和css过渡来实现
css精灵图
2,奔跑的少年
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
.box1{
width: 256px;
height: 256px;
margin: 0 auto;
background-image: url('./img/12/bg2.png');
animation: run 1s steps(6) infinite;
}
/* 创建关键帧 */
@keyframes run {
from{
background-position: 0 0;
}
to{
background-position: -1536px 0;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box1"></div>
</body>
</html>
利用css动画和css精灵图实现
css精灵图
3,钟表
<!--
* @Author: your name
* @Date: 2021-03-15 10:37:10
* @LastEditTime: 2021-03-15 11:06:51
* @LastEditors: Please set LastEditors
* @Description: In User Settings Edit
* @FilePath: \code\exercise\13.钟表 copy.html
-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>my clock</title>
<style>
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
/* 设置表盘样式 */
.clock{
width: 500px;
height: 500px;
margin: 100px auto;
position: relative;
border-radius: 50%;
border: 10px solid black;
background-image: url(./img/13/bg3.jpg);
background-size: cover;
}
@keyframes run{
from{
transform: rotateZ(0deg);
}
to{
transform: rotateZ(360deg);
}
}
/* 时分秒容器垂直水平居中 */
.clock > div{
position: absolute;
left: 0;
right: 0;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
margin: auto;
}
.hour-wrapper{
width: 70%;
height: 70%;
/* background-color: #bfa; */
animation: run 43200s linear infinite;
}
.hour{
width: 6px;
height: 50%;
background-color: black;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.min-wrapper{
width: 80%;
height: 80%;
/* background-color: #bfa; */
animation: run 3600s steps(60) infinite;
}
.min{
width: 4px;
height: 50%;
background-color: black;
margin: 0 auto;
}
.sec-wrapper{
width: 90%;
height: 90%;
/* background-color: #bfa; */
animation: run 60s steps(60) infinite;
}
.sec{
width: 2px;
height: 50%;
background-color: red;
margin: 0 auto;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="clock">
<div class="hour-wrapper">
<div class="hour"></div>
</div>
<div class="min-wrapper">
<div class="min"></div>
</div>
<div class="sec-wrapper">
<div class="sec"></div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
利用css变形及动画制作。
4,复仇者联盟旋转动画
<!--
* @Author: your name
* @Date: 2021-03-15 11:37:22
* @LastEditTime: 2021-03-15 11:55:08
* @LastEditors: Please set LastEditors
* @Description: In User Settings Edit
* @FilePath: \code\exercise\14.复仇者联盟 copy.html
-->
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<title>Avengers</title>
</head>
<style>
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
body{
perspective: 800px;
}
.cube{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
/* background-color: black; */
margin: 100px auto;
transform-style: preserve-3d;
animation: rorate 15s linear infinite;
}
.cube > div{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
opacity: .8;
position: absolute;
}
img{
vertical-align: top;
}
.box1{
transform: rotateY(90deg) translateZ(100PX);
}
.box2{
transform: rotateY(-90deg) translateZ(100PX);
}
.box3{
transform: rotateX(90deg) translateZ(100PX);
}
.box4{
transform: rotateX(-90deg) translateZ(100PX);
}
.box5{
transform: rotateY(180deg) translateZ(100px);
}
.box6{
transform: rotateY(0deg) translateZ(100px);
}
@keyframes rorate{
from{
transform: rotateX(0deg) rotateZ(0deg);
}
to{
transform: rotateX(180deg) rotateZ(180deg);
}
}
</style>
<body>
<div class="cube">
<div class="box1">
<img src="./img/14/1.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="box2">
<img src="./img/14/2.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="box3">
<img src="./img/14/3.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="box4">
<img src="./img/14/4.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="box5">
<img src="./img/14/5.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="box6">
<img src="./img/14/6.jpg" alt="">
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
原图
css过渡
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.box1{
width: 800px;
height: 800px;
background-color: silver;
overflow: hidden;
}
.box1 div{
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
margin-bottom: 100px;
margin-left: 0;
}
.box2{
background-color: #bfa;
/* margin-left: auto; */
/* transition:all 2s; */
/*
过渡(transition)
- 通过过渡可以指定一个属性发生变化时的切换方式
- 通过过渡可以创建一些非常好的效果,提升用户的体验
*/
/*
transition-property: 指定要执行过渡的属性
多个属性间使用,隔开
如果所有属性都需要过渡,则使用all关键字
大部分属性都支持过渡效果,注意过渡时必须是从一个有效数值向另外一个有效数值进行过渡
*/
/* transition-property: height , width; */
/* transition-property: all; */
/*
transition-duration: 指定过渡效果的持续时间
时间单位:s 和 ms 1s = 1000ms
*/
/* transition-duration: 100ms, 2s; */
/* transition-duration: 2s; */
/*
transition-timing-function: 过渡的时序函数
指定过渡的执行的方式
可选值:
ease 默认值,慢速开始,先加速,再减速
linear 匀速运动
ease-in 加速运动
ease-out 减速运动
ease-in-out 先加速 后减速
cubic-bezier() 来指定时序函数
https://cubic-bezier.com
steps() 分步执行过渡效果
可以设置第二个值:
end , 在时间结束时执行过渡(默认值)
start , 在时间开始时执行过渡
*/
/* transition-timing-function: cubic-bezier(.24,.95,.82,-0.88); */
/* transition-timing-function: steps(2, start); */
/*
transition-delay: 过渡效果的延迟,等待一段时间后在执行过渡
*/
/* transition-delay: 2s; */
/* transition 可以同时设置过渡相关的所有属性,只有一个要求,如果要写延迟,则两个时间中第一个是持续时间,第二个是延迟 */
transition:2s margin-left 1s cubic-bezier(.24,.95,.82,-0.88);
}
.box3{
background-color: orange;
transition-property: all;
transition-duration: 2s;
}
.box1:hover div{
/* width: 200px;
height: 200px; */
/* background-color: orange; */
margin-left: 700px;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box1">
<div class="box2"></div>
<div class="box3"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
css动画
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
*{
margin: 0;
padding: 0;
}
.box1{
width: 800px;
height: 800px;
background-color: silver;
overflow: hidden;
}
.box1 div{
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
margin-bottom: 100px;
margin-left: 10px;
}
.box2{
background-color: #bfa;
/* 设置box2的动画 */
/* animation-name: 要对当前元素生效的关键帧的名字 */
/* animation-name: test; */
/* animation-duration: 动画的执行时间 */
/* animation-duration: 4s; */
/* 动画的延时 */
/* animation-delay: 2s; */
/* animation-timing-function: ease-in-out; */
/*
animation-iteration-count 动画执行的次数
可选值:
次数
infinite 无限执行
*/
/* animation-iteration-count: 1; */
/*
animation-direction
指定动画运行的方向
可选值:
normal 默认值 从 from 向 to运行 每次都是这样
reverse 从 to 向 from 运行 每次都是这样
alternate 从 from 向 to运行 重复执行动画时反向执行
alternate-reverse 从 to 向 from运行 重复执行动画时反向执行
*/
/* animation-direction: alternate-reverse; */
/*
animation-play-state: 设置动画的执行状态
可选值:
running 默认值 动画执行
paused 动画暂停
*/
/* animation-play-state: paused; */
/*
animation-fill-mode: 动画的填充模式
可选值:
none 默认值 动画执行完毕元素回到原来位置
forwards 动画执行完毕元素会停止在动画结束的位置
backwards 动画延时等待时,元素就会处于开始位置
both 结合了forwards 和 backwards
*/
/* animation-fill-mode: both; */
animation: test 2s 2 1s alternate;
}
.box1:hover div{
animation-play-state: paused;
}
/*
动画
动画和过渡类似,都是可以实现一些动态的效果,
不同的是过渡需要在某个属性发生变化时才会触发
动画可以自动触发动态效果
设置动画效果,必须先要设置一个关键帧,关键帧设置了动画执行每一个步骤
*/
@keyframes test {
/* from表示动画的开始位置 也可以使用 0% */
from{
margin-left: 0;
background-color: orange;
}
/* to动画的结束位置 也可以使用100%*/
to{
background-color: red;
margin-left: 700px;
}
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box1">
<div class="box2"></div>
<!-- <div class="box3"></div> -->
</div>
</body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
.outer{
height: 500px;
border-bottom: 10px black solid;
margin: 50px auto;
overflow: hidden;
}
.outer div{
float: left;
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
border-radius: 50%;
background-color: #bfa;
animation: ball .5s forwards linear infinite alternate;
}
div.box2{
background-color: orange;
animation-delay: .1s;
}
div.box3{
background-color: yellow;
animation-delay: .2s;
}
div.box4{
background-color: yellowgreen;
animation-delay: .3s;
}
div.box5{
background-color: blue;
animation-delay: .4s;
}
div.box6{
background-color: pink;
animation-delay: .5s;
}
div.box7{
background-color: tomato;
animation-delay: .6s;
}
div.box8{
background-color: skyblue;
animation-delay: .7s;
}
div.box9{
background-color: chocolate;
animation-delay: .8s;
}
/* 创建小球下落的动画 */
@keyframes ball {
from{
margin-top: 0;
}
to{
margin-top: 400px;
}
/* 2 to{
margin-top: 400px;
animation-timing-function: ease-in;
}
40%{
margin-top: 100px;
}
80%{
margin-top: 200px;
} */
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="outer">
<div class="box1"></div>
<div class="box2"></div>
<div class="box3"></div>
<div class="box4"></div>
<div class="box5"></div>
<div class="box6"></div>
<div class="box7"></div>
<div class="box8"></div>
<div class="box9"></div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
css变形
(1)平移
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
body{
background-color: rgb(236, 236, 236);
}
.box1{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background-color: #bfa;
margin: 0 auto;
margin-top: 200px;
/*
变形就是指通过CSS来改变元素的形状或位置
- 变形不会影响到页面的布局
- transform 用来设置元素的变形效果
- 平移:
translateX() 沿着x轴方向平移
translateY() 沿着y轴方向平移
translateZ() 沿着z轴方向平移
- 平移元素,百分比是相对于自身计算的
*/
/* transform: translateY(-100px); */
transform: translateX(100%);
}
/* .box2{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background-color: orange;
margin: 0 auto;
} */
.box3{
background-color: orange;
position: absolute;
/*
这种居中方式,只适用于元素的大小确定
top: 0;
left: 0;
bottom: 0;
right: 0;
margin: auto; */
left: 50%;
top: 50%;
transform: translateX(-50%) translateY(-50%);
}
.box4, .box5{
width: 220px;
height: 300px;
background-color: #fff;
float: left;
margin: 0 10px;
transition:all .3s;
}
.box4:hover,.box5:hover{
transform: translateY(-4px);
box-shadow: 0 0 10px rgba(0, 0, 0, .3)
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box1"></div>
<div class="box2"></div>
<!-- <div class="box3">
aaaa
</div> -->
<div class="box4">
</div>
<div class="box5">
</div>
</body>
</html>
(2)z轴平移
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
html{
/* 设置当前网页的视距为800px,人眼距离网页的距离 */
perspective: 800px;
}
body{
border: 1px red solid;
background-color: rgb(241, 241, 241);
}
.box1{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
background-color: #bfa;
margin: 200px auto;
/*
z轴平移,调整元素在z轴的位置,正常情况就是调整元素和人眼之间的距离,
距离越大,元素离人越近
z轴平移属于立体效果(近大远小),默认情况下网页是不支持透视,如果需要看见效果
必须要设置网页的视距
*/
transition:2s;
}
body:hover .box1{
transform: translateZ(800px);
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box1"></div>
</body>
</html>
(3)缩放
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
html{
perspective:800px;
}
.box1{
width: 100px;
height: 100px;
background-color: #bfa;
transition:2s;
margin: 100px auto;
/* 变形的原点 默认值 center*/
/* transform-origin:20px 20px; */
}
.box1:hover{
/*
对元素进行缩放的函数:
scaleX() 水平方向缩放
scaleY() 垂直方向缩放
scale() 双方向的缩放
*/
transform:scale(2)
}
.img-wrapper{
width: 200px;
height: 200px;
border: 1px red solid;
overflow: hidden;
}
img{
transition: .2s;
}
.img-wrapper:hover img{
transform:scale(1.2);
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box1"></div>
<div class="img-wrapper">
<img src="an.jpg" width="100%">
</div>
</body>
</html>
(4)旋转
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
<title>Document</title>
<style>
html{
perspective: 800px;
}
body{
border: 1px red solid;
background-color: rgb(241, 241, 241);
}
.box1{
width: 320px;
height: 320px;
background-color: #bfa;
margin: 200px auto;
transition:2s;
}
body:hover .box1{
/*
通过旋转可以使元素沿着x y 或 z旋转指定的角度
rotateX()
rotateY()
rotateZ()
*/
/* transform: rotateZ(.25turn); */
/* transform: rotateY(180deg) translateZ(400px); */
/* transform: translateZ(400px) rotateY(180deg) ; */
transform: rotateY(180deg);
/* 是否显示元素的背面 */
backface-visibility: hidden;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<div class="box1">
<img src="an.jpg" alt="">
</div>
</body>
</html>