Java_五大运行时异常

 

目录

空指针异常

数学运算异常 

数组越界异常 

类型转换异常

 数字格式不正确异常

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空指针异常

public class NullapointException {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		String name = null;
		System.out.println(name.length());
		

	}

}

数学运算异常 

 

public class ArithmeticException {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		int num1 = 10;
		int num2 = 0;
		System.out.println(num1/num2);

	}

}

数组越界异常 

public class ArrayIndexOutofBoundsException {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		int[] arr = {1,2,3};
		for(int i=0;i<=3;i++) {
			System.out.println(arr[i]);
		}

	}

}

 

类型转换异常

 

public class ClassCastException_ {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		A b = new B();//向上转型 转换成父类
		B b1 = (B)b;//向下转型 转换成子类
		C c1 = (C)b;//抛出异常 B和C跟A有关系 但B和C没有关系 不能转
		
		
	}

}
class A {}
class B extends A {};
class C extends A {};

 数字格式不正确异常

public class NumberFormatException {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		String name = "1234";
		//将String转成int
		int num = Integer.parseInt(name);
		System.out.println(num);
	}

}

public class NumberFormatException {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		
		String name = "战士小小白";
		//将String转成int
		int num = Integer.parseInt(name);
		System.out.println(num);
	}

}