求助大佬们

深海中的晴天。。

于 2024-07-30 14:22:50 发布

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文章标签：单片机 stm32 嵌入式硬件

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_53430476/article/details/140795760

版权

我这个是STM32F103通过串口2、RSM3485CT发送信息，为什么USB转RS485插上之后电脑收不到我发送的信息啊，求助求助，搞不明白

这是初始化代码：

void Usart_Init(void)
{
    RCC_APB1PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB1Periph_USART2,ENABLE);
    RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB,ENABLE);
    RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA,ENABLE);
    
    GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_AF_PP;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_2;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_10MHz;
    GPIO_Init(GPIOA,&GPIO_InitStructure);
    
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IN_FLOATING;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_3;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
    GPIO_Init(GPIOA,&GPIO_InitStructure);
    
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_3;
    GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
    GPIO_Init(GPIOB,&GPIO_InitStructure);
    
    GPIO_SetBits(GPIOB,GPIO_Pin_3);
    
    USART_InitTypeDef USART_InitStructure;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_BaudRate = 9600;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_HardwareFlowControl = USART_HardwareFlowControl_None;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_Mode = USART_Mode_Rx|USART_Mode_Tx;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_Parity = USART_Parity_No;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_StopBits = USART_StopBits_1;
    USART_InitStructure.USART_WordLength = USART_WordLength_8b;
    USART_Init(USART2,&USART_InitStructure);
    
    
    
    NVIC_InitTypeDef NVIC_InitStructure;
    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = USART2_IRQn;
    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 1;
    NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 1;
    NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
    
    USART_ClearFlag(USART2,USART_FLAG_TC);
    USART_ITConfig(USART2,USART_IT_RXNE,ENABLE);
    USART_Cmd(USART2,ENABLE);
}

这是发送数据的代码：

void RS485_SendData(uint8_t *data, uint16_t len)
{
    GPIO_ResetBits(GPIOB, GPIO_Pin_3);
    
    for (uint16_t i = 0; i < len; i++)
    {
        while (USART_GetFlagStatus(USART2, USART_FLAG_TXE) == RESET);
        USART_SendData(USART2, data[i]);
    }
    
    while (USART_GetFlagStatus(USART2, USART_FLAG_TC) == RESET);
    
}

这是main中的代码：

int main(void)
{
    uint8_t txData[] = "Hello RS485!";
    
    Usart_Init();
    
    while (1)
    {
        RS485_SendData(txData, sizeof(txData) - 1);
        Delay_ms(2);
        GPIO_SetBits(GPIOB,GPIO_Pin_3);
    }
}