GUI编程（1）

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-07 07:15:00 发布

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文章标签： gui

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_53577612/article/details/113817745

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GUI编程（1）

内容：

1.Frame是一个顶级窗口

2.Panel无法单独显示，必须添加到某个容器中

3.布局管理器

1.流式

2.东西南北中

3.表格

4.设置大小背景颜色可见性监听

具体实现如下：

package com.Jiu;

import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;

public class Notto1 {

    public static void main(String[] args) {

        Frame frame1 = new Frame();
        frame1.setVisible(true);
        frame1.setSize(500,500);
        frame1.setLocation(50,50);
        frame1.setResizable(false);           //设置固定大小
        frame1.setBackground(new Color(0x1212E7));
        Button button01 = new Button("button1");
        Button button02 = new Button("button2");
        Button button03 = new Button("button3");
        frame1.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
        frame1.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
                super.windowClosing(e);
                System.exit(0);
            }
        });
        frame1.add(button01);
        frame1.add(button02);
        frame1.add(button03);

        MyFrame myFrame1 = new MyFrame(300, 300, 400, 400);

        Button button = new Button("button");
        Button button1 = new Button("button");
        Button button2 = new Button("button");
        Button button3 = new Button("button");
        Button button4 = new Button("button");
        Button button5 = new Button("button");
        Button button6 = new Button("button");
        Button button7 = new Button("button");
        Button button8 = new Button("button");
        Button button9 = new Button("button");


        Panel panel1 = new Panel();
        Panel panel2 = new Panel();
        Panel panel3 = new Panel();
        Panel panel4 = new Panel();

        panel1.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        panel2.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,1));
        panel3.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
        panel4.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,2));

        myFrame1.setLayout(new GridLayout(2,1));

        myFrame1.add(panel1);
        myFrame1.add(panel3);

        panel1.add(panel2);
        panel3.add(panel4);

        panel1.add(panel2,BorderLayout.CENTER);
        panel3.add(panel4,BorderLayout.CENTER);

        panel1.add(button,BorderLayout.EAST);
        panel1.add(button1,BorderLayout.WEST);
        panel3.add(button2,BorderLayout.EAST);
        panel3.add(button3,BorderLayout.WEST);

        panel2.add(button4);
        panel2.add(button5);
        panel4.add(button6);
        panel4.add(button7);
        panel4.add(button8);
        panel4.add(button9);

    }
}
class MyFrame extends Frame{
    private static int id=0;
    public MyFrame(int x,int y,int w,int h){
        super("Myframe"+(++id));
        setLocation(x,y);
        setSize(w,h);
        setVisible(true);
        setBackground(new Color(0xCE11CE));
        addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
            @Override
            public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
                super.windowClosing(e);
                System.exit(0);
            }
        });
    }
}