RIP 配置

RIP 配置

要求
1.全网可达
2.R2 R3 R4各有两个环回需要汇总
3.R4的环回不能被宣告
4.加快收敛速度
5.保证更新安全

首先对各个路由器配置IP地址
R1：
[R1]interface g0/0/0
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 123.1.1.1 24

R2：
[R2]interface g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 123.1.1.2 24
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R2]interface g0/0/1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 23.1.1.1 24

R3：
[R4]interface g0/0/1
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 34.1.1.2 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[R4]interface g0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 45.1.1.1 24
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

R4：
[R5]interface g0/0/1
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 45.1.1.2 24
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q
[R5]interface g0/0/0
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 123.1.1.3 24
[R5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

R5：
[R3]interface g0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 23.1.1.2 24
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R3]interface g0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 34.1.1.1 24
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

2.给R2、R3、R4写环回
R2:
[R2]interface LoopBack 0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.2.1 25
[R2-LoopBack0]q
[R2]interface LoopBack 1
[R2-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.2.129 25
[R2-LoopBack1]q

R4:
[R4]interface LoopBack 0
[R4-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.4.1 25
[R4-LoopBack0]q
[R4]interface LoopBack 1
[R4-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.4.129 25
[R4-LoopBack1]q

R3：
[R3]interface LoopBack 0
[R3-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.3.1 25
[R3-LoopBack0]q
[R3]interface LoopBack 1
[R3-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.3.129 25
[R3-LoopBack1]q

3、对R2、R3、R4汇总
R2：
[R2]interface g0/0/0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip summary-address 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R2]interface g0/0/1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip summary-address 192.168.2.0 255.255.255.0
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

R3：
[R3]interface g0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip summary-address 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R3]interface g0/0/1
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip summary-address 192.168.3.0 255.255.255.0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

R4：
[R4]interface g0/0/0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip summary-address 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q
[R4]interface g0/0/1
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip summary-address 192.168.4.0 255.255.255.0
[R4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

4、rip宣告
R1:
[R1]rip 1
[R1-rip-1]version 2
[R1-rip-1]network 123.0.0.0
[R1-rip-1]q
R2：
[R2]rip 1
[R2-rip-1]version 2
[R2-rip-1]network 123.0.0.0
[R2-rip-1]network 23.0.0.0
[R2-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0
[R2-rip-1]q
R3：
[R3]rip 1
[R3-rip-1]version 2
[R3-rip-1]network 23.0.0.0
[R3-rip-1]network 34.0.0.0
[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0
[R3-rip-1]q
R4：不做宣告，做缺省
[R4]rip 1
[R4-rip-1]version 2
[R4-rip-1]default-route originate
[R4-rip-1]q
R5：
R5]rip 1
[R5-rip-1]version 2
[R5-rip-1]network 45.0.0.0
[R5-rip-1]network 123.0.0.0
[R5-rip-1]q

6、测试


7、给R2、R3、R4配置防环
R2:
[R2]ip route-static 192.168.2.0 24 NULL 0
R3:
[R3]ip route-static 192.168.3.0 24 NULL 0
R4：
[R4]ip route-static 192.168.4.0 24 NULL 0
8、加快收敛速度
在最下方窗口中鼠标右键单击，选择“将交谈发送到所有标签”

输入：sys
rip 1
version 2
timers rip 15 90 60
更改后为：


9。对R2和R3的g0/0/1和g0/0/0口进行加密
[R2]interface g0/0/1
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip authentication-mode simple cipher huawei
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]q

[R3]interface g0/0/0
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]rip authentication-mode simple cipher huawei
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]q

最后就干完了！！！！