结构力学相关公式
关于工程应力应变、真应力应变
Engineering stress and strain:

True stress and strain:

理想化单轴应力应变(Idealized Uni-axial Stress-Strain Curve)
几种分类:
Rigid perfectly plastic
Elastic perfectly plastic
Piecewise linear strain-hardening
Power-law strain-hardening
A true stress-strain curve is frequently called a flow curve



理想化的单轴应力-应变曲线(Multi-axial stress status: yield criteria)
两个准则:
Tresca criteria: maximum shear stress
http://塑性材料失效准则Ductile Failure Analysis - 武灵王的文章 - 知乎 https://zhuanlan.zhihu.com/p/258049018
von Mises criteria: distortion-energy