用idea搭建mybatis框架

来配置mybatis,如果版号时红色的，用一下之M-mvn install

<!-- mybatis核心包 -->
     <dependency>
       <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
       <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
       <version>3.3.0</version>
     </dependency>
     <!-- mysql驱动包 -->
     <dependency>
       <groupId>mysql</groupId>
       <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
       <version>5.1.29</version>
     </dependency>

创建这样的目录结构

在file中找到project structure，再点击modules,点java后点击Sources,点resources后点击Resources,使它们变为资源文件夹。

在pojo下创建User实体

**public class User {
    private int uid;
    private String uname;
    private int uage;
    public int getUid() {
        return uid;
    }
    public void setUid(int uid) {
        this.uid = uid;
    }
    public String getUname() {
        return uname;
    }
    public void setUname(String uname) {
        this.uname = uname;
    }
    public int getUage() {
        return uage;
    }
    public void setUage(int uage) {
        this.uage = uage;
    }
}**

在mapper下创建UserMapper.xml文件

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

        <mapper namespace="com.ltz.pojo.User">  　
        <select id="findById" parameterType="int" resultType="com.ltz.pojo.User">
         select * from users where uid = #{id} </select> </mapper>

在resources文件夹下创建mybatis-config.xml 核心文件，后几行是根据接要写的东西而增加的，记得修改自己的数据库账户密码。

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
        PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
        "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">

<configuration>
    <!-- 环境配置 -->
    <environments default="development">
        <environment id="development">
            <transactionManager type="JDBC"/>
            <!-- 数据库连接相关配置 ,这里动态获取config.properties文件中的内容-->
            <dataSource type="POOLED">
                <property name="driver" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
                <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/mybatis" />
                <property name="username" value="root" />
                <property name="password" value="x5" />
            </dataSource>
        </environment>
    </environments>
    <!-- mapping文件路径配置 -->
    <mappers>
        <mapper resource="mapper/UserMapper.xml"/>
    </mappers>

</configuration>

在test/java下创建单元测试类

public class UserTest {
    
    @Test
    public void userFindByIdTest(){
        //定义读取文件名
        String resources = "mybatis-config.xml";
        //创建流
        Reader reader=null;
        try {
            //读取mybatis-config.xml文件到reader对象中
            reader= Resources.getResourceAsReader(resources);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        //初始化mybatis,创建SqlSessionFactory类的实例
        SqlSessionFactory sqlMapper=new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(reader);
        //创建session实例
        SqlSession session=sqlMapper.openSession();
        //传入参数查询，返回结果
        User user=session.selectOne("findById",1);
        //输出结果
        System.out.println(user.getUname());
        //关闭session
        session.close();

    }
}