使用Java.HttpURLConnection访问接口，postman中form-data的参数处理

叠甲：大佬轻喷，仅供自己参考，有合适的可以参考。不合适的，在这里道歉，没有帮上您

package org.example;

public class init {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String urlString = "http://example.com/form-endpoint";
        String param1 = "key1";
        String value1 = "value1";
        String param2 = "key2";
        String value2 = "value2";
        try {
            URL url = new URL(urlString);
            HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); // 设置请求方法
            connection.setRequestMethod("POST");

            // 允许写入请求体
            connection.setDoOutput(true);
            // 设置请求头Content-Type为application/x-www-form-urlencoded
            connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
            // 获取输出流，准备写入请求体
            try (OutputStream os = connection.getOutputStream()) {
                // 构建请求体，键值对之间用&连接
                String query = String.format(
                        "%s=%s&%s=%s",
                        URLEncoder.encode(param1, "UTF-8"),
                        URLEncoder.encode(value1, "UTF-8"),
                        URLEncoder.encode(param2, "UTF-8"),
                        URLEncoder.encode(value2, "UTF-8")); // 写入请求体 os.write(query.getBytes("UTF-8"));
            }
            // 获取响应码
            int responseCode = connection.getResponseCode();
            // 读取响应
            BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(connection.getInputStream()));
            String inputLine;
            StringBuffer response = new StringBuffer();
            while ((inputLine = in.readLine()) != null) {
                response.append(inputLine);
            }
            in.close(); // 输出响应结果
            System.out.println("Response Code : " + responseCode);
            System.out.println("Response : " + response.toString());
            // 关闭连接
            connection.disconnect();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }
}