蓝桥杯学习--按键扫描

#include "reg52.h"
sfr P4 = 0xc0;

sbit R1 = P3^0;
sbit R2 = P3^1;
sbit R3 = P3^2;
sbit R4 = P3^3;

sbit C4 = P3^4;
sbit C3 = P3^5;
sbit C2 = P4^2;
sbit C1 = P4^4;


unsigned char code SMG_duanma[18]={0xc0,0xf9,0xa4,0xb0,0x99,0x92,0x82,0xf8,
                                   0x80,0x90,0x88,0x83,0xc6,0xa1,0x86,0x8e,
																	 0xbf,0x7f};//01234567 89ABCDEF -.

void delay(int n)

{
	while(n--)
	{}

}


void Init_Hc138(int n)    //译码器选择
{
  switch (n)
    {
       case 4:
                P2=(P2 & 0x1f) | 0x80;
                break;              //让Y4输出低电平
       case 5:
                P2=(P2 & 0x1f) | 0xa0;
                break;              //让Y5输出低电平
       case 6:
                P2=(P2 & 0x1f) | 0xc0;
                break;              //让Y6输出低电平
       case 7:
                P2=(P2 & 0x1f) | 0xe0;
                break;              //让Y7输出低电平
    }
}
 
void Output_P0(unsigned char channel,unsigned char dat)
{
  Init_Hc138(channel);
  P0=dat;             //P0口输出数据
}
 
void show_smg(unsigned char val)
{
	Output_P0(6,0x01);				
	Output_P0(7,SMG_duanma[val]);		
	delay(500);
}
unsigned char keynum;
void scankey()
{
	R1=0;
	R2=R3=R4=1;
	C1=C2=C3=C4=1;
	if(C1==0)
	{
		while(C1==0)
		keynum=0;
		show_smg(keynum);
	}
	else if(C2==0)
	{
		while(C2==0)
		keynum=1;
		show_smg(keynum);
	}
	else if(C3==0)
	{
		while(C3==0)
		keynum=2;
		show_smg(keynum);
	}
	else if(C4==0)
	{
		while(C4==0)
		keynum=3;
		show_smg(keynum);
	}
	
		R2=0;
	R1=R3=R4=1;
	C1=C2=C3=C4=1;
	if(C1==0)
	{
		while(C1==0)
		keynum=4;
		show_smg(keynum);
	}
	else if(C2==0)
	{
		while(C2==0)
		keynum=5;
		show_smg(keynum);
	}
	else if(C3==0)
	{
		while(C3==0)
		keynum=6;
		show_smg(keynum);
	}
	else if(C4==0)
	{
		while(C4==0)
		keynum=7;
		show_smg(keynum);
	}
	
		R3=0;
	R2=R1=R4=1;
	C1=C2=C3=C4=1;
	if(C1==0)
	{
		while(C1==0)
		keynum=8;
		show_smg(keynum);
	}
	else if(C2==0)
	{
		while(C2==0)
		keynum=9;
		show_smg(keynum);
	}
	else if(C3==0)
	{
		while(C3==0)
		keynum=10;
		show_smg(keynum);
	}
	else if(C4==0)
	{
		while(C4==0)
		keynum=11;
		show_smg(keynum);
	}
	
		R4=0;
	R2=R3=R1=1;
	C1=C2=C3=C4=1;
	if(C1==0)
	{
		while(C1==0)
		keynum=12;
		show_smg(keynum);
	}
	else if(C2==0)
	{
		while(C2==0)
		keynum=13;
		show_smg(keynum);
	}
	else if(C3==0)
	{
		while(C3==0)
		keynum=14;
		show_smg(keynum);
	}
	else if(C4==0)
	{
		while(C4==0)
		keynum=15;
		show_smg(keynum);
	}
}

void main()
{

	while(1)
	{
	  scankey();
	}

}