1.nginx下载
2.下载解压:图示中为例
2.配置文件nginx.conf文件
打开conf文件夹->使用vscode打开nginx.conf文件:
#user nobody;
worker_processes 1;
#error_log logs/error.log;
#error_log logs/error.log notice;
#error_log logs/error.log info;
#pid logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections 1024;
}
http {
include mime.types;
default_type application/octet-stream;
#log_format main '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
# '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
# '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log logs/access.log main;
sendfile on;
#tcp_nopush on;
#keepalive_timeout 0;
keepalive_timeout 65;
#gzip on;
server {
listen 80;
server_name localhost;
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log logs/host.access.log main;
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
#error_page 404 /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1;
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
# deny all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
# listen 8000;
# listen somename:8080;
# server_name somename alias another.alias;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
# listen 443 ssl;
# server_name localhost;
# ssl_certificate cert.pem;
# ssl_certificate_key cert.key;
# ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
# ssl_session_timeout 5m;
# ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
# ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
# location / {
# root html;
# index index.html index.htm;
# }
#}
server {
listen 8081;
server_name localhost;
location / {
root D:/NGINX/nginx-1.23.3/dafa/dist;
index index.html index.htm;
}
}
}
其他地方不需要改动 , 主要是增加server配置项:
listen;端口号
server_name:域名地址
location:用来设置请求的URL,如果要设置反向代理,则配置如图的第二个location
root:静态资源的文件夹地址
proxy_pass配置项:要代理的后端地址(注意:location /后面为url上的标识,以/abc为例,拦截带标识的url使用此配置,端口号后边如果加/,则表示请求后端地址中不包含abc,如果不加/,表示请求后端的地址包含abc)
3.双击nginx.exe文件启动(查看任务管理器服务是否启动,如果没有启动,可以cmd输入start nginx命令进行启动)
4.输入url即可访问前端项目
5.如果nginx服务起不来,可以查看logs文件夹error.log的错误信息
6.如果配置文件有修改需要重启