交换机部署DHCP

需求：vlan10和vlan20的pc自动获取IP地址
配置步骤：
第一步：在sw1部署dhcp
1）创建vlan
2）配置trunk链路-交换机互联接口做trunk
3）配置vlanif 虚接口地址--每个vlan的网关地址
4）开启dhcp 功能
5）创建IP地址池
   -定义网段
   -定义网关
   -定义dns
6)在vlanif 虚接口下，开启dhcp select  global

第二步：配置sw2和sw3接入层交换机
1）创建vlan
2）接口加入vlan,交换机和pc互联的接口做access
3) 交换机和交换机互联的接口做trunk 

第三步：验证与测试
 

4）配置命令
第一步：在sw1部署dhcp
DHCP服务器配置：
[SW1-DHCP]vlan batch 10 20
[SW1-DHCP]port-group group-member g0/0/1 g0/0/2
[SW1-DHCP-port-group]port link-type trunk
[SW1-DHCP-port-group]port trunk allow-pass vlan all
[SW1-DHCP-port-group]quit
[SW1-DHCP]ip pool vlan10
[SW1-DHCP-ip-pool-vlan10]network 192.168.10.0 mask 24
[SW1-DHCP-ip-pool-vlan10]gateway-list 192.168.10.254
[SW1-DHCP-ip-pool-vlan10]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[SW1-DHCP-ip-pool-vlan10]quit
[SW1-DHCP]ip pool vlan20
[SW1-DHCP-ip-pool-vlan20]network 192.168.20.0 mask 24
[SW1-DHCP-ip-pool-vlan20]gateway-list 192.168.20.254
[SW1-DHCP-ip-pool-vlan20]dns-list 8.8.8.8
[SW1-DHCP-ip-pool-vlan20]quit
[SW1-DHCP]dhcp enable 
[SW1-DHCP]int vlanif 10
[SW1-DHCP-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.10.254 24
[SW1-DHCP-Vlanif10]dhcp select global  
[SW1-DHCP-Vlanif10]int vlanif 20
[SW1-DHCP-Vlanif20]ip address 192.168.20.254 24
[SW1-DHCP-Vlanif20]dhcp select  global

第二步：配置sw2和sw3接入层交换机
SW2配置：
[SW2]vlan batch 10 20
[SW2]port-group group-member g0/0/2 g0/0/3
[SW2-port-group]port link-type access
[SW2-port-group]port default vlan 10
[SW2-port-group]quit
[SW2]int g0/0/1
[SW2-G0/0/1]port link-type trunk
[SW2-G0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

SW3配置：
[SW3]vlan batch 10 20
[SW3]port-group group-member g0/0/2 g0/0/3
[SW3-port-group]port link-type access
[SW3-port-group]port default vlan 20
[SW3-port-group]quit
[SW3]int g0/0/1
[SW3-G0/0/1]port link-type trunk
[SW3-G0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

 第三步：验证与测试
 在PC1和PC2中设置IP地址的获取方式为DHCP
 在PC1和PC2中命令行中输入命令：
 ipconfig   /release   //释放当前IP地址
 ipconfig   /renew     //更新IP地址（获取IP地址）   
 
 
 <SW1-DHCP>display ip pool name vlan10 all  //查看地址池中全部IP信息
 <SW1-DHCP>display ip pool name vlan10 used  //查看地址中已使用的IP地址
 <SW1-DHCP>display ip pool name vlan20 all  //查看地址池中全部IP信息
 <SW1-DHCP>display ip pool name vlan20 used  //查看地址中已使用的IP地址