C# winforms搭建简易的TCP服务端和客户端

1.服务端ui设计如下，工具箱使用到MenuStrip，RichTextBox。

2.实现代码

using STTech.BytesIO.Core;
using STTech.BytesIO.Tcp;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace TCPServer
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        private TcpServer server;
        public Form1()
        {
            CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;
            InitializeComponent();
            server = new TcpServer();
            server.Port = int.Parse(tbPort.Text);
            server.Started += Server_Started;
            server.Closed += Server_Closed;
            server.ClientConnected += Server_ClientConnected;
            server.ClientDisconnected += Server_ClientDisconnected;
            //限制服务端最大连接数，使用lambda表达式和回调函数
            server.ClientConnectionAcceptedHandle = (s, e) =>
            {
                if (server.Clients.Count() < 3)
                {
                    return true;
                }
                else
                {
                    print($"服务端已满，自动断开客户端{e.ClientSocket.RemoteEndPoint}的连接");
                    return false;
                }
            };
        }

        private void Server_ClientDisconnected(object sender, ClientDisconnectedEventArgs e)
        {
            print($"客户端{e.Client.Host}:{e.Client.Port}断开连接");
        }

        private void Server_ClientConnected(object sender, ClientConnectedEventArgs e)
        {
            print($"客户端{e.Client.Host}:{e.Client.Port}连接成功");
            e.Client.OnDataReceived += Client_OnDataReceived;
            //心跳监控 默认5秒无操作自动断开客户端
            e.Client.UseHeartbeatTimeout(3000);
        }

        private void Client_OnDataReceived(object sender, STTech.BytesIO.Core.DataReceivedEventArgs e)
        {
            TcpClient tcpClient = (TcpClient)sender;
            print($"来自客户端[{tcpClient.RemoteEndPoint}]的信息：{e.Data.EncodeToString()}");
            //消息群发给其他客户端
            foreach (TcpClient client in server.Clients)
            {
                if (client != tcpClient) {
                    client.SendAsync(e.Data);
                }
            }
        }

        private void Server_Closed(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            print("停止监听");
        }

        private void Server_Started(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            print("开始监听");
        }

        private void tmsiStart_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            server.StartAsync();
        }

        private void tmsiCloss_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            server.CloseAsync();
        }
        private void print(string msg)
        {
            tbLog.AppendText($"[{DateTime.Now}] {msg}\r\n");
        }
    }
}

3.最终效果

4.客户端ui设计如下，工具箱使用到GroupBox，PropertyGrid，ToolStrip，RichTextBox，Button。

 

5.代码实现

using STTech.BytesIO.Tcp;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace TCPClient
{
    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        private TcpClient client;
        public Form1()
        {
            CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = false;
            InitializeComponent();
            client = new TcpClient() { Port = 60000};
            propertyGrid.SelectedObject = client;
            client.OnConnectedSuccessfully += Client_OnConnectedSuccessfully;
            client.OnDisconnected += Client_OnDisconnected;
            client.OnDataReceived += Client_OnDataReceived;
        }

        private void Client_OnDataReceived(object sender, STTech.BytesIO.Core.DataReceivedEventArgs e)
        {
            print($"收到消息：{e.Data.EncodeToString()}");
        }

        private void Client_OnDisconnected(object sender, STTech.BytesIO.Core.DisconnectedEventArgs e)
        {
            print($"断开连接({e.ReasonCode})");
        }

        private void Client_OnConnectedSuccessfully(object sender, STTech.BytesIO.Core.ConnectedSuccessfullyEventArgs e)
        {
            print("连接成功");
        }

        private void tbConnect_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            client.Connect();
        }

        private void tbDisConnect_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            client.Disconnect();
        }
        private void print(string msg)
        {
            tbRevc.AppendText($"[{DateTime.Now}] {msg}\r\n");
        }

        private void btnSend_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            client.SendAsync(tbSend.Text.GetBytes());
        }
    }
}

6.最终效果