C++通讯录管理系统

#include<iostream>
using namespace std;
#include<string>
#include<cstdlib>
#define MAX 1000
//设计联系人的结构体
struct Person
{
	string m_name;//姓名
	int m_sex;//性别  1男  2女
	int age;
	string m_phone;
	string m_Addr;
};
//设计通讯录结构体
struct Addressbooks
{
	//通讯录中保存联系人的数组
	struct Person personArray [MAX];
	//通讯录中存的联系人的个数
	int m_size;
};
//显示联系人
void showPerson(struct Addressbooks *abs)
{
	//判断通讯录人数是否为0，如果为0 ，提示记录为0
	if (abs->m_size == 0)
	{
		cout << "没人啊 查个P" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_size; i++)
		{
			cout << "姓名：" << abs->personArray[i].m_name << endl;
			cout << "性别：" << abs->personArray[i].m_sex << endl;
			cout << "年龄：" << abs->personArray[i].age << endl; 
			cout << "联系电话：" << abs->personArray[i].m_phone << endl;
			cout << "地址：" << abs->personArray[i].m_Addr << endl;
		}
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
//删除联系人
//检测联系人是否存在，如果存在，返回联系人所在数组中的具体位置，不存在返回-1
int isExist(struct  Addressbooks *abs,string name)
{
	for (int i = 0; i < abs->m_size; i++)
		//找到用户输入的姓名了
	{
		if (abs->personArray[i].m_name == name)
		{
			return i;//找到了，返回这个人的下标
		}
		return -1;//如果没找到返回-1
	}
}
//删除指定联系人
void deletePerson(Addressbooks * abs)
{
	cout << "请输入您要删除的联系人" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = isExist(abs, name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		for  (int i = ret;i<abs ->m_size;i++)
		{	//数据迁移
			abs->personArray[i] = abs->personArray[i + 1];
		}
		abs->m_size--; //更新通讯录的人员数
		cout<<"删除成功" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "找不到联系人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");//清
}
//查找指定的联系人
void findPerson(Addressbooks * abs)
{
	cout << "请输入您要查找的联系人" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	//判断找没找到
	int ret = isExist(abs, name);
	if (ret != -1)
	{
		cout << "姓名:" << abs->personArray[ret].m_name << "\t";
		cout << "性别:" << abs->personArray[ret].m_sex<< "\t";
		cout << "年龄:" << abs->personArray[ret].age<< "\t";
		cout << "电话:" << abs->personArray[ret].m_name << "\t";
		cout << "住址:" << abs->personArray[ret].m_Addr << "\t";
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "联系人找不到" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");//清
}
//菜单界面
void showMenu()
{
	cout << "**************************" << endl;
	cout << "***** 1、添加联系人 *****" << endl;
	cout << "***** 2、显示联系人 *****" << endl;
	cout << "***** 3、删除联系人 *****" << endl;
	cout << "***** 4、查找联系人 *****" << endl;
	cout << "***** 5、修改联系人 *****" << endl;
	cout << "***** 6、清空联系人 *****" << endl;
	cout << "***** 0、退出通讯录 *****" << endl;
	cout << "**************************" << endl;
}
//1.添加联系人
void addPerson(struct Addressbooks * abs)
{ //先判断通讯录是否满了，如果满就不再添加
	if (abs->m_size == MAX)
	{
		cout << "通讯录已经满了 无法添加！！" << endl;
		return;
	}
	else
	{
		//添加具体联系人
		//姓名
		string name;
		cout << "请输入姓名：" << endl;
		cin >> name;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_size].m_name = name;
		//性别
		int sex = 0;
		cout << "请输入性别  1男2 女" << endl;
		cin >> sex;
		while (true)
		 {	if (sex == 1 || sex == 2)
			{
				abs->personArray[abs->m_size].m_sex = sex;
				break;
			}
			else
			{
				cout << "输入有有错误 请重新输入" << endl;
				cin >> sex;
			}
		}
		//年龄
		int age = 0;
		cout << "请输入年龄" << endl;
		cin >> age;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_size].age = age;
		//联系电话
		string phone;
		cout << "请输入联系电话" << endl;
		cin >> phone;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_size].m_phone = phone;
		//地址
		string address;
		cin >> address;
		abs->personArray[abs->m_size].m_Addr = address; 
		//更新通讯录的人数
		abs->m_size++;
		system("pause");
		system("cls");//清
	}
};

//5.修改联系人
void modifyPerson(Addressbooks * abs)
{
	cout << "请输入您要修改的联系人" << endl;
	string name;
	cin >> name;
	int ret = isExist(abs, name);
	if (ret!=-1)//找到联系人
	{	//姓名
		string name;
		cout << "请输入姓名：" << endl;
		cin >> name;
		abs->personArray[ret].m_name = name;
		//性别
		cout << "请输入性别：" << endl;
		cout << "1---男" << endl;
		cout << "2---女" << endl;
		int sex = 0;
		while (true)
		{cin >> sex;
		if (sex ==1||sex ==2)
		{
			abs->personArray[ret].m_sex = sex;
				break;
		}
		cout << "输入有错误" << endl;
		}
		
		//年龄
		cout << "请输入年龄" << endl;
		int age = 0;
		cin >> age;
		abs->personArray[ret].age = age;
		//电话
		cout << "请输入联系电话" << endl;
		string phone;
		cin >> phone;
		abs->personArray[ret].m_phone = phone;

		//地址
		cout << "请输入住址" << endl;
		string address;
		cin >> address;
		abs->personArray[ret].m_Addr= address;
		cout << "修改成功！" << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cout << "查无此人" << endl;
	}
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
//6.清空联系人
void cleanPerson(Addressbooks * abs)
{
	abs->m_size = 0;
	cout << "通讯录已经清空" << endl;
	system("pause");
	system("cls");
}
int main() 
{	//创建通讯录结构体变量
	struct Addressbooks abs;
	//初始化通讯录中当前人员个数
	abs.m_size = 0;
	while (true) {
		showMenu();
		int select = 0;//创建用户选择输入的变量
		cin >> select;
		switch (select)
		{
		case 1://1、添加联系人
			addPerson(&abs);  //利用地址传递可以修饰实参；
			break;
		case 2://2、显示联系人
			showPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 3:// 3、删除联系人
		/*
		{cout << "请输入删除联系人姓名：" << endl;
		string name;
		cin >> name;
		if (isExist(&abs, name) == -1)
		{
			cout << "查无此人" << endl;
		}
		else
		{
			cout << "找到此人" << endl;
		}
		}*/
			deletePerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 4:// 4、查找联系人
			break;
		case 5://5、修改联系人
			modifyPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 6://6、清空联系人
			cleanPerson(&abs);
			break;
		case 0://0、退出通讯录
			cout << "欢迎下次使用！" << endl;
			system("pause");
			return 0;
			break;
		default:
			break;
		}
	}
	system("pause");
	return 0;
}