第二次作业

。1.配置ntp时间服务器，确保客户端主机能和服务主机同步时间

server端：
[root@server ~]# yum  install  chrony  -y

[root@server ~]# vim /etc/chrony.conf 
server ntp.aliyun.com iburst   
allow 192.168.136.134/24       
[root@server ~]# systemctl restart chronyd # 重启chronyd服务

node端：
# 首先修改错误时间
[root@node1 ~]# date -s 12:00    
[root@node1 ~]# vim  /etc/chrony.conf  
server 192.168.136.133 iburst  
[root@node1 ~]# systemctl restart chronyd  # 重启服务
[root@node1 ~]# date
2023年 07月 18日 星期二 14:47:47 CST   # 验证时间是否正确
[root@node1 ~]# chronyc sources -v  
 

2.配置ssh免密登陆，能够实现客户端主机通过服务器端的redhat账户进行基于公钥验证方式的远程连接

客户端

root@node1 ~]# ssh-keygen -t rsa    
[root@node1 ~]# ssh-copy-id root@192.168.136.133   
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: Source of key(s) to be installed: "/root/.ssh/id_rsa.pub"
The authenticity of host '192.168.136.133 (192.168.136.133)' can't be established.
ED25519 key fingerprint is SHA256:bKJv8yFCPbEZqeIGGUVIGIixVKl2N09LgkPnDM/qcGg.
This key is not known by any other names
Are you sure you want to continue connecting (yes/no/[fingerprint])? yes
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: attempting to log in with the new key(s), to filter out any that are already installed
/usr/bin/ssh-copy-id: INFO: 1 key(s) remain to be installed -- if you are prompted now it is to install the new keys
root@192.168.136.133's password: 

Number of key(s) added: 1

Now try logging into the machine, with:   "ssh 'root@192.168.136.133'"
and check to make sure that only the key(s) you wanted were added.

[root@node1 ~]# cd ~
[root@node1 ~]# ssh root@192.168.24.131  

2.server端（node）
[root@server ~]# ssh-keygen -t rsa
[root@server ~]# ssh-copy-id root@192.168.24.132
 

客户端制作公钥

 

 上传公钥到服务端

 定位node1，测试