java实现sse发送消息给客户端

最近编写一个调用后台接口，使用sse不断发送消息到浏览器页面的业务，发现总是会出现response对象被回收的异常，上各个搜搜索引擎和社区找解决办法都搞不定，发现github上面有人已经实现了，直接把代码扒下来，ok，解决~~~

下面是链接

https://github.com/xubaodian/JAVA-SSE

下面是对我有用的代码

controll层

//基于sse实现  订阅主题，接收订阅内容
    @RequestMapping("/subscribe")
    public void subscribe(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse res, @RequestParam("topic") String topic) {
        ReqContextUtils.addSubscrib(topic, req, res);
    }

    //发布订阅内容
    @RequestMapping("/publish")
    public void publish(@RequestParam("topic") String topic, @RequestParam("content") String content) {
        ReqContextUtils.publishMessage(topic, content);
    }

工具类 

package com.test.util;

import javax.servlet.AsyncContext;
import javax.servlet.AsyncEvent;
import javax.servlet.AsyncListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;

public class ReqContextUtils {
    //超时时间
    private static int DEFAULT_TIME_OUT = 60*60*1000;
    //订阅列表，存储所有主题的订阅请求，每个topic对应一个ArrayList，ArrayList里该topic的所有订阅请求
    private static HashMap<String, ArrayList<AsyncContext>> subscribeArray = new LinkedHashMap<>();

    //添加订阅消息
    public static void addSubscrib(String topic, HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {
        if (null == topic || "".equals(topic)) {
            return;
        }
        //设置响应头ContentType
        response.setContentType("text/event-stream");
        //设置响应编码类型
        response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
        //request.setAttribute("org.apache.catalina.ASYNC_SUPPORTED", true);
        //支持异步响应,异步这个概念很多地方都有，就像处理文件时，不是一直等待文件读完，而是让它去读，cpu做其它事情，读完通知cpu来处理即可。
        AsyncContext actx = request.startAsync(request, response);
        actx.setTimeout(DEFAULT_TIME_OUT);
        actx.addListener(new AsyncListener() {
            @Override
            public void onComplete(AsyncEvent event) throws IOException {
                System.out.println("推送结束");
            }

            @Override
            public void onTimeout(AsyncEvent event) throws IOException {
                System.out.println("推送超时");
            }

            @Override
            public void onError(AsyncEvent event) throws IOException {
                System.out.println("推送错误");
            }

            @Override
            public void onStartAsync(AsyncEvent event) throws IOException {
                System.out.println("推送开始");
            }
        });
        ArrayList<AsyncContext> actxList = subscribeArray.get(topic);
        if (null == actxList) {
            actxList = new ArrayList<AsyncContext>();
            subscribeArray.put(topic, actxList);
        }
        actxList.add(actx);
    }

    //获取订阅列表
    public static ArrayList<AsyncContext> getSubscribList(String topic) {
        return subscribeArray.get(topic);
    }

    //推送消息
    public static void publishMessage(String topic, String content) {
        ArrayList<AsyncContext> actxList = subscribeArray.get(topic);
        if (null != actxList) {
            for(AsyncContext actx :actxList) {
                try {
                    PrintWriter out = actx.getResponse().getWriter();
                    out.print(content);
                    actx.getResponse().flushBuffer();
                    //out.flush();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }

            }
        }
    }
}

应用启动后浏览器地址栏访问下面地址一直接收另一个接口（如http://localhost:${端口}/publish?topic=${下面接口的主题}&content=${自定义内容}）发布过来的内容

http://localhost:${端口}/subscribe?topic=${自定义主题}

工具类中可根据自己的需求修改订阅接口超时时间

//超时时间
private static int DEFAULT_TIME_OUT = 60*60*1000;