Vlan and Inter-Vlan Routing

//create a vlan

S1# configure terminal

S1(config)# vlan 20

S1(config-vlan)# name student

S1(config-vlan)# end

//Assign prots to Vlans

S1#configure terminal

S1(config)# interface F0/18

S1(config-if)# switchport mode access

S1(config-if)#switchport access vlan 20 (sw acc acc)

S1(config-if)# end

//verify vlan information

S1#show vlan name student

S1#show interfaces vlan 20

//Configure IEEE 802.1q trunk links

S1#configure terminal

S1(config)# interface F0/1

S1(config)# switchpost mode trunk

S1(config)# switchport trunk native vlan 99

S1(config)# switchport trunk allowed vlan 10,20,30,99

S1(config-if)# end

//verify trunk configuration

S1(config)# interface F0/1

S1(config)# switchpost mode trunk

S1(config)# switchport trunk native vlan 99

S1(config-if)# end

S1# show interfaces f0/1 switchport

//configure legacy inter-vlan routing: switch configurarion

S1(config)# vlan 10

S1(config-vlan)# vlan 20

S1(config-vlan)# interface f0/11

S1(config-if)# switchport access vlan 10

S1(config-if)# interface f0/4

S1(config-if)# switchport access vlan 10

S1(config-if)# interface f0/6

S1(config-if)# switchport access vlan 30

S1(config-if)# interface f0/5

S1(config-if)# switchport access vlan 30

S1(config-if)# end

R1(config)# interface g0/0

R1(config-if)# ip address 172.17.10.1 255.255.255.0

R1(config-if)# no shutdown

R1(config-if)# interface g0/1

R1(config-if)#  ip address 172.17.30.1 255.255.255.0

R1(config-if)# no shutdown

//configure router-on-a stick: switch configuration

S1(config)# vlan 10

S1(config-vlan)# vlan 30

S1(config-vlan)# interface f0/5

S1(config-if)# switchport mode trunk 

S1(config-if)# end

//configure router-on-a stick: Router Subinterface Configuration

R1(config)# interface g0/0.10

R1(config-subif)# encapsulation dot1q 10

R1(config-subif)# ip address 172.17.10.1 255.255.255.0

R1(config-subif)# interface g0/0.30

R1(config-subif)# encapsulation dot1q 30

R1(config-subif)# ip address 172.17.30.1 255.255.255.0

R1(config)#  interface g0/0

R1(config-if)# no shutdown

//configure router-on-a stick: verify subinterfaces

R1# show vlan

R1# show ip route

PCA> ping 172.17.30.23

PCA>tracert 172.17.30.23