网路工程day2

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 20:27:13 发布

weixin_58102424

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-24 20:27:13 发布

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文章标签：网络服务器 tcp/ip

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_58102424/article/details/131096514

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tcp 服务器

#include<myhead.h>
#include <sys/types.h>         
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#define ERR_MSG(msg)do{\
	fprintf(stderr,"line:%d: %s %s",__LINE__,__FILE__,__func__);\
	perror(msg);\
}while(0)

#define IP "192.168.2.174"
#define PORT 7777

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//创建流试套接字
	int sfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(sfd<0)
	{ 		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}

	//填充服务器的地址信息结构体，给bind函数绑定
	//真实的地址信息结构体根据地址族制定：AF_INET:man 7 ip
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family =AF_INET;   //必须填AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port  =htons(PORT);//1024~49151 网络字节序
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(IP);//ifconfig出来本机IP

	//绑定服务器的IP和端口
	if(bind(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("bind");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("bind success __%d__\n",__LINE__);

	//将套接字设置为被动监听状态
	if(listen(sfd,128)<0)
	{
	ERR_MSG("listen");
	return -1;
	}
	printf("listen success __%d__\n",__LINE__);

	//存储客户端的地址信息结构体
	struct sockaddr_in cin;
	socklen_t addrlen=sizeof(cin);

	//获取连接成功后新的套接字文件描述符
	int newfd=accept(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&cin,&addrlen);
	if(newfd<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("accept");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("客户端连接成功 newfd=%d __%d__\n",newfd,__LINE__);

	char buf[128]="";
	ssize_t res=0;
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		//接收
		res=recv(newfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
		if(res<0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("recv");
			return -1;
		}
		else if(0==res)
		{
			printf("客户端下线 newfd=%d __%d__\n",newfd,__LINE__);
			break;
		}
		printf("newfd=%d: %s\n",newfd,buf);
			//发送
		strcat(buf,"");
		if(send(newfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0)<0)
		{
		ERR_MSG("send");
		return -1;
		}
		printf("send success __%d__\n",__LINE__);
	}

	close(newfd);
	close(sfd);

	return 0;
}

tcp 客户端

#include<myhead.h>
#include <sys/types.h>         
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#define ERR_MSG(msg)do{\
	fprintf(stderr,"line:%d: %s %s",__LINE__,__FILE__,__func__);\
	perror(msg);\
}while(0)

#define IP "192.168.2.174"
#define PORT 7777

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//创建流试套接字
	int cfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_STREAM,0);
	if(cfd<0)
	{ 		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}

	//填充服务器的地址信息结构体，给connect函数绑定
	//客户端想连接那个服务器，就填哪个服务器绑定的IP和端口
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family =AF_INET;   //必须填AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port  =htons(PORT);//1024~49151 网络字节序
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(IP);//ifconfig出来本机IP

	//连接服务器
	if(connect(cfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0)
	{
	ERR_MSG("connect");
	return -1;
	}
	printf("connect success __%d__\n",__LINE__);



	char buf[128]="";
	ssize_t res=0;
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
			//发送
		fgets(buf,sizeof(buf),stdin);
		buf[strlen(buf)-1]=0;
		if(send(cfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0)<0)
		{
		ERR_MSG("send");
		return -1;
		}
		printf("send success __%d__\n",__LINE__);
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		//接收
		res=recv(cfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0);
		if(res<0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("recv");
			return -1;
		}
		else if(0==res)
		{
			printf("服务器下线 cfd=%d __%d__\n",cfd,__LINE__);
			break;
		}
	printf("%s __%d__\n",buf,__LINE__);
	}
	close(cfd);
	return 0;
}

udp 服务器

#include<myhead.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#define ERR_MSG(msg)do{\
	fprintf(stderr,"line:%d: %s %s",__LINE__,__FILE__,__func__);\
	perror(msg);\
}while(0)

#define IP "192.168.2.174"
#define PORT 7777

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//创建报试套接字
	int sfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
	if(sfd<0)
	{ 		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("create sock success  sfd=%d  __%d__\n",sfd,__LINE__);

	//填充服务器的地址信息结构体，给bind函数绑定
	//真实的地址信息结构体根据地址族制定：AF_INET:man 7 ip
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family =AF_INET;   //必须填AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port  =htons(PORT);//1024~49151 网络字节序
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(IP);//ifconfig出来本机IP

	//绑定服务器的IP和端口
	if(bind(sfd,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0)
	{
		ERR_MSG("bind");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("bind success __%d__\n",__LINE__);

	char buf[128]="";
	struct sockaddr_in cin;//存储数据包从哪里来
	socklen_t addrlen=sizeof(cin);
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));
		//接收数据
		if(recvfrom(sfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr*)&cin,&addrlen)<0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("recvfrom");
			return -1;
		}
		printf("[%s:%d]: %s\n",inet_ntoa(cin.sin_addr),ntohs(cin.sin_port),buf);

		//发送数据，谁发给我，我发给谁
		strcat(buf,"");

		if(sendto(sfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr*)&cin,sizeof(cin))<0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("send");
			return -1;
		}
		printf("send success __%d__\n",__LINE__);
	}

	//关闭套接字
	close(sfd);



	return 0;
}

udp 客户端

#include<myhead.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include<arpa/inet.h>
#include<netinet/in.h>
#define ERR_MSG(msg)do{\
	fprintf(stderr,"line:%d: %s %s",__LINE__,__FILE__,__func__);\
	perror(msg);\
}while(0)

#define IP "192.168.2.174"
#define PORT 7777

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//创建报试套接字
	int cfd=socket(AF_INET,SOCK_DGRAM,0);
	if(cfd<0)
	{ 		ERR_MSG("socket");
		return -1;
	}
	printf("create sock success  cfd=%d  __%d__\n",cfd,__LINE__);

	//填充服务器的地址信息结构体，给bind函数绑定
	//真实的地址信息结构体根据地址族制定：AF_INET:man 7 ip
	struct sockaddr_in sin;
	sin.sin_family =AF_INET;   //必须填AF_INET;
	sin.sin_port  =htons(PORT);//1024~49151 网络字节序
	sin.sin_addr.s_addr=inet_addr(IP);//ifconfig出来本机IP


	char buf[128]="";
	struct sockaddr_in cin;//存储数据包从哪里来
	socklen_t addrlen=sizeof(cin);
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(buf,sizeof(buf));	
		//发送数据，谁发给我，我发给谁
		//	strcat(buf,"");
		fgets(buf,sizeof(buf),stdin);
		buf[strlen(buf)-1]=0;
		if(sendto(cfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,sizeof(sin))<0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("send");
			return -1;
		}
		printf("send success __%d__\n",__LINE__);

		//接收数据
		if(recvfrom(cfd,buf,sizeof(buf),0,(struct sockaddr*)&sin,&addrlen)<0)
		{
			ERR_MSG("recvfrom");
			return -1;
		}
		printf("[%s:%d]: %s\n",inet_ntoa(sin.sin_addr),ntohs(sin.sin_port),buf);

	}

	//关闭套接字
	close(cfd);



	return 0;
}