第十二章SSM框架整合应用

xizhi-

已于 2023-06-05 22:15:22 修改

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文章标签： mysql java 数据库

于 2023-06-03 17:00:48 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_58687044/article/details/130944952

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该文详细介绍了如何进行SSM（Spring、Struts、MyBatis）框架的整合，包括创建数据表、建立动态Web项目、配置XML和Java文件，以及处理分页和CRUD操作。在分页部分，文章提到了自定义分页类Page和使用PageHelper插件的方法。此外，还涵盖了使用Druid作为数据库连接池的配置。

摘要由CSDN通过智能技术生成

SSM整合步骤

1、先在mysql-front中创建表，准备数据

2、新建动态web项目ssm，新建包、类、xml、jsp文件（如图），并导入jar包

3、pojo Category

package com.how2java.pojo;
 
public class Category {
    private int id;
    private String name;
    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Category [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + "]";
    }
     
}

mapper CategoryMapper

package com.how2java.mapper;
  
import java.util.List;
 
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
  
public interface CategoryMapper {
  
    public int add(Category category); 
        
    public void delete(int id); 
        
    public Category get(int id); 
      
    public int update(Category category);  
        
    public List<Category> list();
     
    public int count();

Category.xml（跟CategoryMapper目录下，个人理解：可以看到这里含数据库的基本操作增删改查）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
    PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
    "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
 
    <mapper namespace="com.how2java.mapper.CategoryMapper">
        <insert id="add" parameterType="Category" >
            insert into category_ ( name ) values (#{name})   
        </insert>
         
        <delete id="delete" parameterType="Category" >
            delete from category_ where id= #{id}  
        </delete>
         
        <select id="get" parameterType="_int" resultType="Category">
            select * from   category_  where id= #{id}   
        </select>
 
        <update id="update" parameterType="Category" >
            update category_ set name=#{name} where id=#{id}   
        </update>
        <select id="list" resultType="Category">
            select * from   category_     
        </select>    
    </mapper>

CategoryService（注意：这里不是class,而是interface）

package com.how2java.service;
 
import java.util.List;
 
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
 
public interface CategoryService {
 
    List<Category> list();
 
}

CategoryServiceImpl，可以看到这上面还装配了CategoryMapper

package com.how2java.service.impl;
 
import java.util.List;
 
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 
import com.how2java.mapper.CategoryMapper;
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
import com.how2java.service.CategoryService;
 
@Service
public class CategoryServiceImpl  implements CategoryService{
    @Autowired
    CategoryMapper categoryMapper;
     
    public List<Category> list(){
        return categoryMapper.list();
    }
 
}

CategoryController

package com.how2java.controller;
 
import java.util.List;
 
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
 
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
import com.how2java.service.CategoryService;
 
// 告诉spring mvc这是一个控制器类
@Controller
@RequestMapping("")
public class CategoryController {
    @Autowired
    CategoryService categoryService;
 
    @RequestMapping("listCategory")
    public ModelAndView listCategory(){
        ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
        List<Category> cs= categoryService.list();
         
        // 放入转发参数
        mav.addObject("cs", cs);
        // 放入jsp路径
        mav.setViewName("listCategory");
        return mav;
    }
 
}

web.xml（在WEB-INF目录下）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:web="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_2_5.xsd" version="2.5">
     
    <!-- spring的配置文件-->
    <context-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value>classpath:applicationContext.xml</param-value>
    </context-param>
    <listener>
        <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
    </listener>
     
    <!-- spring mvc核心：分发servlet -->
    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
        <!-- spring mvc的配置文件 -->
        <init-param>
            <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
            <param-value>classpath:springMVC.xml</param-value>
        </init-param>
        <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    </servlet>
    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>mvc-dispatcher</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
     
</web-app>

applicationContext.xml（在src目录下的，注意，这里要记得填写自己的密码）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
     
   <context:annotation-config />
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.how2java.service" />
 
    <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource"> 
      <property name="driverClassName"> 
          <value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value> 
      </property> 
      <property name="url"> 
          <value>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/how2java?characterEncoding=UTF-8</value> 
     
      </property> 
      <property name="username"> 
          <value>root</value> 
      </property> 
      <property name="password"> 
          <value>123456</value> 
      </property>    
    </bean>
     
    <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.how2java.pojo" />
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/how2java/mapper/*.xml"/>
    </bean>
 
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.how2java.mapper"/>
    </bean>
     
</beans>

springMVC.xml（在src目录下的）

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd">
 
    <context:annotation-config/>
 
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.how2java.controller">
          <context:include-filter type="annotation"
          expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
    </context:component-scan>
 
    <mvc:annotation-driven />
     
    <mvc:default-servlet-handler />
 
    <!-- 视图定位 -->
    <bean
        class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
        <property name="viewClass"
            value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
        <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
        <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
    </bean>
</beans>

listCategory.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8" import="java.util.*"%>
  
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
  
<table align='center' border='1' cellspacing='0'>
    <tr>
        <td>id</td>
        <td>name</td>
    </tr>
    <c:forEach items="${cs}" var="c" varStatus="st">
        <tr>
            <td>${c.id}</td>
            <td>${c.name}</td>
               
        </tr>
    </c:forEach>
</table>

第一次运行不成功，后面发现原因是前面的密码没有填写，虽然我还特意注意了一下有没有需要填写密码的地方，但是以往需要填写密码都是以"admin"蓝色字体形式存在于代码中，这次不在引号中所以被略过。applicationContext.xml中配置了数据源，所以需要授权。

做到这里第二次运行还是不成功，查看提供的源代码发现这是因为没有将log4j-properties复制粘贴到eclipse文件夹中

完善后再次运行就得到了想要的结果。

SSM分页

1、分页类Page，用于存放分页信息，start: 开始位置，count: 每页的个数，last: 最后一页的位置，caculateLast()方法: 通过总数total和每页的个数计算出最后一页的位置

package com.how2java.util;
 
public class Page {
 
    int start=0;
    int count = 5;
    int last = 0;
    public int getStart() {
        return start;
    }
    public void setStart(int start) {
        this.start = start;
    }
    public int getCount() {
        return count;
    }
    public void setCount(int count) {
        this.count = count;
    }
    public int getLast() {
        return last;
    }
    public void setLast(int last) {
        this.last = last;
    }
     
    public void caculateLast(int total) {
        // 假设总数是50，是能够被5整除的，那么最后一页的开始就是45
        if (0 == total % count)
            last = total - count;
        // 假设总数是51，不能够被5整除的，那么最后一页的开始就是50
        else
            last = total - total % count;      
    }
 
}

2、修改Category.xml,增加了total sql语句

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
    PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
    "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
 
    <mapper namespace="com.how2java.mapper.CategoryMapper">
        <insert id="add" parameterType="Category" >
            insert into category_ ( name ) values (#{name})   
        </insert>
         
        <delete id="delete" parameterType="Category" >
            delete from category_ where id= #{id}  
        </delete>
         
        <select id="get" parameterType="_int" resultType="Category">
            select * from   category_  where id= #{id}   
        </select>
 
        <update id="update" parameterType="Category" >
            update category_ set name=#{name} where id=#{id}   
        </update>
        <select id="list" resultType="Category">
            select * from   category_     
            <if test="start!=null and count!=null">
                    limit #{start},#{count}
            </if>
        </select>
        <select id="total" resultType="int">
            select count(*) from   category_     
        </select>            
    </mapper>

3、修改CategoryMapper,增加total方法用于调用Category.xml 中total对应的sql语句，增加 list(Page page)，根据分页来查询数据

package com.how2java.mapper;
  
import java.util.List;
 
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
import com.how2java.util.Page;
  
public interface CategoryMapper {
  
    public int add(Category category); 
        
    public void delete(int id); 
        
    public Category get(int id); 
      
    public int update(Category category);  
        
    public List<Category> list();
     
    public List<Category> list(Page page);
     
    public int total(); 
     
}

4、修改CategoryService,增加 list(Page page)，根据分页来查询数据

package com.how2java.service;
 
import java.util.List;
 
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
import com.how2java.util.Page;
 
public interface CategoryService {
 
    List<Category> list();
    int total();
    List<Category> list(Page page);
 
}

5、修改 CategoryServiceImpl,实现total()和list(Page page) 方法

package com.how2java.service.impl;
 
import java.util.List;
 
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 
import com.how2java.mapper.CategoryMapper;
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
import com.how2java.service.CategoryService;
import com.how2java.util.Page;
 
@Service
public class CategoryServiceImpl  implements CategoryService{
    @Autowired
    CategoryMapper categoryMapper;
     
    public List<Category> list(){
        return categoryMapper.list();
    }
 
    @Override
    public List<Category> list(Page page) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        return categoryMapper.list(page);
    }
 
    @Override
    public int total() {
        return categoryMapper.total();
    };
 
}

6、CategoryController

package com.how2java.controller;
 
import java.util.List;
 
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
 
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
import com.how2java.service.CategoryService;
import com.how2java.util.Page;
 
// 告诉spring mvc这是一个控制器类
@Controller
@RequestMapping("")
public class CategoryController {
    @Autowired
    CategoryService categoryService;
 
    @RequestMapping("listCategory")
    public ModelAndView listCategory(Page page){
     
        ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
        List<Category> cs= categoryService.list(page);
        int total = categoryService.total();
         
        page.caculateLast(total);
         
        // 放入转发参数
        mav.addObject("cs", cs);
        // 放入jsp路径
        mav.setViewName("listCategory");
        return mav;
    }

7、listCategory.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8" import="java.util.*"%>
  
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
  
 <div style="width:500px;margin:0px auto;text-align:center">
    <table align='center' border='1' cellspacing='0'>
        <tr>
            <td>id</td>
            <td>name</td>
        </tr>
        <c:forEach items="${cs}" var="c" varStatus="st">
            <tr>
                <td>${c.id}</td>
                <td>${c.name}</td>
            </tr>
        </c:forEach>
    </table>
    <div style="text-align:center">
        <a href="?start=0">首  页</a>
        <a href="?start=${page.start-page.count}">上一页</a>
        <a href="?start=${page.start+page.count}">下一页</a>
        <a href="?start=${page.last}">末  页</a>
    </div>
 </div>

8、测试类MybatisTest

package com.how2java.test;
 
import java.util.List;
 
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
 
import com.how2java.mapper.CategoryMapper;
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
import com.how2java.util.Page;
 
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration("classpath:applicationContext.xml")
public class MybatisTest {
 
    @Autowired
    private CategoryMapper categoryMapper;
 
//  @Test
    public void testAdd() {
        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
            Category category = new Category();
            category.setName("new Category");
            categoryMapper.add(category);
        }
 
    }
     
    @Test
    public void testTotal() {
        int total = categoryMapper.total();
        System.out.println(total);
    }
 
    @Test
    public void testList() {
        Page p = new Page();
        p.setStart(2);
        p.setCount(3);
        List<Category> cs=categoryMapper.list(p);
        for (Category c : cs) {
            System.out.println(c.getName());
        }
    }
 
}

9、运行listCategory.jsp得到

SSM PageHelper

1、导入另外的jar包pagehelper-5.1.0-beta2.jar，jsqlparser-1.0.jar

2、修改applicationContext.xml,增加PageHelper配置（在原代码37行后面增加如下代码）

<property name="plugins">
            <array>
              <bean class="com.github.pagehelper.PageInterceptor">
                <property name="properties">
                  <!--使用下面的方式配置参数，一行配置一个 -->
                  <value>
                  </value>
                </property>
              </bean>
            </array>
          </property>

3、CategoryService,去掉total方法和list(page)方法

package com.how2java.service;
 
import java.util.List;
 
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
import com.how2java.util.Page;
 
public interface CategoryService {
 
    List<Category> list();
}

4、CategoryServiceImpl,也是去掉了total方法和list(page)方法

package com.how2java.service.impl;
 
import java.util.List;
 
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
 
import com.how2java.mapper.CategoryMapper;
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
import com.how2java.service.CategoryService;
 
@Service
public class CategoryServiceImpl  implements CategoryService{
    @Autowired
    CategoryMapper categoryMapper;
     
    public List<Category> list(){
        return categoryMapper.list();
    }
 
}

5、CategoryMapper

package com.how2java.mapper;
  
import java.util.List;
 
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
import com.how2java.util.Page;
  
public interface CategoryMapper {
  
    public int add(Category category); 
        
    public void delete(int id); 
        
    public Category get(int id); 
      
    public int update(Category category);  
        
    public List<Category> list();
       
}

6、Category.xml，去掉了total对应的sql语句，list也去掉limit

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
    PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
    "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
 
    <mapper namespace="com.how2java.mapper.CategoryMapper">
        <insert id="add" parameterType="Category" >
            insert into category_ ( name ) values (#{name})   
        </insert>
         
        <delete id="delete" parameterType="Category" >
            delete from category_ where id= #{id}  
        </delete>
         
        <select id="get" parameterType="_int" resultType="Category">
            select * from   category_  where id= #{id}   
        </select>
 
        <update id="update" parameterType="Category" >
            update category_ set name=#{name} where id=#{id}   
        </update>
        <select id="list" resultType="Category">
            select * from   category_     
        </select>
    </mapper>

7、CategoryController

package com.how2java.controller;
 
import java.util.List;
 
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.support.PagedListHolder;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
 
import com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper;
import com.github.pagehelper.PageInfo;
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
import com.how2java.service.CategoryService;
import com.how2java.util.Page;
 
// 告诉spring mvc这是一个控制器类
@Controller
@RequestMapping("")
public class CategoryController {
    @Autowired
    CategoryService categoryService;
 
    @RequestMapping("listCategory")
    public ModelAndView listCategory(Page page){
        ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
        PageHelper.offsetPage(page.getStart(),5);
        List<Category> cs= categoryService.list();
        int total = (int) new PageInfo<>(cs).getTotal();
         
        page.caculateLast(total);
         
        // 放入转发参数
        mav.addObject("cs", cs);
        // 放入jsp路径
        mav.setViewName("listCategory");
        return mav;
    }
 
}

8、MybatisTest

package com.how2java.test;
  
import java.util.List;
  
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
  
import com.how2java.mapper.CategoryMapper;
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
import com.how2java.util.Page;
  
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration("classpath:applicationContext.xml")
public class MybatisTest {
  
//    @Autowired
//    private CategoryMapper categoryMapper;
//
  @Test
//    public void testAdd() {
//        for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
//            Category category = new Category();
//            category.setName("new Category");
//            categoryMapper.add(category);
//        }
//
//    }
//    
//    @Test
//    public void testTotal() {
//        int total = categoryMapper.total();
//        System.out.println(total);
//    }
//
//    @Test
//    public void testList() {
//        Page p = new Page();
//        p.setStart(2);
//        p.setCount(3);
//        List<Category> cs=categoryMapper.list(p);
//        for (Category c : cs) {
//            System.out.println(c.getName());
//        }
//    }
  
}

9、运行得到

SSM 连接池

1、修改applicationContext.xml，注释掉52-66行的原有datasource，新增Druid连接池

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
    xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc"
    xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
    xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
    xsi:schemaLocation="
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd
     http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
     
   <context:annotation-config />
    <context:component-scan base-package="com.how2java.service" />
 
    <bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
        <!-- 基本属性 url、user、password -->
        <property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/how2java?characterEncoding=UTF-8" />
        <property name="username" value="root" />
        <property name="password" value="admin" />
        <property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver" />
 
        <!-- 配置初始化大小、最小、最大 -->
        <property name="initialSize" value="3" />
        <property name="minIdle" value="3" />
        <property name="maxActive" value="20" />
 
        <!-- 配置获取连接等待超时的时间 -->
        <property name="maxWait" value="60000" />
 
        <!-- 配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" />
 
        <!-- 配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="300000" />
 
        <property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 1" />
        <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" />
        <property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />
 
        <!-- 打开PSCache，并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小 -->
        <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true" />
        <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize" value="20" />
    </bean>
     
<!--     <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">   -->
<!--       <property name="driverClassName">   -->
<!--           <value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value>   -->
<!--       </property>   -->
<!--       <property name="url">   -->
<!--           <value>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/how2java?characterEncoding=UTF-8</value>   -->
      
<!--       </property>   -->
<!--       <property name="username">   -->
<!--           <value>root</value>   -->
<!--       </property>   -->
<!--       <property name="password">   -->
<!--           <value>123456</value>   -->
<!--       </property>      -->
<!--     </bean>    -->
     
    <bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
        <property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.how2java.pojo" />
        <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
        <property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/how2java/mapper/*.xml"/>
    </bean>
 
    <bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
        <property name="basePackage" value="com.how2java.mapper"/>
    </bean>
     
</beans>

2、运行可得

SSM CRUD

1、修改applicationContext.xml

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:jdbc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc" xsi:schemaLocation=" http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc http://www.springframework.org/schema/jdbc/spring-jdbc-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd">
<context:annotation-config/>
<context:component-scan base-package="com.how2java.service"/>
<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
<!--  基本属性 url、user、password  -->
<property name="url" value="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/how2java?characterEncoding=UTF-8"/>
<property name="username" value="root"/>
<property name="password" value="123456"/>
<property name="driverClassName" value="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"/>
<!--  配置初始化大小、最小、最大  -->
<property name="initialSize" value="3"/>
<property name="minIdle" value="3"/>
<property name="maxActive" value="20"/>
<!--  配置获取连接等待超时的时间  -->
<property name="maxWait" value="60000"/>
<!--  配置间隔多久才进行一次检测，检测需要关闭的空闲连接，单位是毫秒  -->
<property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000"/>
<!--  配置一个连接在池中最小生存的时间，单位是毫秒  -->
<property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="300000"/>
<property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 1"/>
<property name="testWhileIdle" value="true"/>
<property name="testOnBorrow" value="false"/>
<property name="testOnReturn" value="false"/>
<!--  打开PSCache，并且指定每个连接上PSCache的大小  -->
<property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true"/>
<property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize" value="20"/>
</bean>
<!--      <bean id="dataSource" class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DriverManagerDataSource">    -->
<!--        <property name="driverClassName">    -->
<!--            <value>com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</value>    -->
<!--        </property>    -->
<!--        <property name="url">    -->
<!--            <value>jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/how2java?characterEncoding=UTF-8</value>    -->
<!--        </property>    -->
<!--        <property name="username">    -->
<!--            <value>root</value>    -->
<!--        </property>    -->
<!--        <property name="password">    -->
<!--            <value>123456</value>    -->
<!--        </property>       -->
<!--      </bean>	  -->
<bean id="sqlSession" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
<property name="typeAliasesPackage" value="com.how2java.pojo"/>
<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:com/how2java/mapper/*.xml"/>
</bean>
<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
<property name="basePackage" value="com.how2java.mapper"/>
</bean>
</beans>

2、CategoryService

package com.how2java.service;

import java.util.List;

import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
import com.how2java.util.Page;

public interface CategoryService {

	List<Category> list();
	int total();
	List<Category> list(Page page);
	void add(Category c);
	void update(Category c);
	void delete(Category c);
	Category get(int id);

}

3、CategoryServiceImpl

package com.how2java.service.impl;

import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import com.how2java.mapper.CategoryMapper;
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
import com.how2java.service.CategoryService;
import com.how2java.util.Page;

@Service
public class CategoryServiceImpl  implements CategoryService{
	@Autowired
	CategoryMapper categoryMapper;
	
	
	public List<Category> list(){
		return categoryMapper.list();
	}


	@Override
	public List<Category> list(Page page) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return categoryMapper.list(page);
	}


	@Override
	public int total() {
		return categoryMapper.total();
	}


	@Override
	public void add(Category c) {
		categoryMapper.add(c);
		
	}


	@Override
	public void update(Category c) {
		categoryMapper.update(c);
	}


	@Override
	public void delete(Category c) {
		categoryMapper.delete(c.getId());
	}


	@Override
	public Category get(int id) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return categoryMapper.get(id);
	};

}

4、CategoryMapper

package com.how2java.mapper;
 
import java.util.List;

import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
import com.how2java.util.Page;
 
public interface CategoryMapper {
 
      
    public int add(Category category);  
       
      
    public void delete(int id);  
       
      
    public Category get(int id);  
     
      
    public int update(Category category);   
       
      
    public List<Category> list();
    
    public List<Category> list(Page page);
    
      
    public int total();  
    
    
    
}

5、Catagory.xml

<mapper namespace="com.how2java.mapper.CategoryMapper">
<insert id="add" parameterType="Category"> insert into category_ ( name ) values (#{name}) </insert>
<delete id="delete" parameterType="Category"> delete from category_ where id= #{id} </delete>
<select id="get" parameterType="_int" resultType="Category"> select * from category_ where id= #{id} </select>
<update id="update" parameterType="Category"> update category_ set name=#{name} where id=#{id} </update>
<select id="list" resultType="Category">
select * from category_ order by id desc
<if test="start!=null and count!=null"> limit #{start},#{count} </if>
</select>
<select id="total" resultType="int"> select count(*) from category_ </select>
</mapper>

6、CategoryController

package com.how2java.controller;


import java.util.List;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
import com.how2java.service.CategoryService;
import com.how2java.util.Page;


@Controller
@RequestMapping("")
public class CategoryController {
	@Autowired
	CategoryService categoryService;

	@RequestMapping("listCategory")
	public ModelAndView listCategory(Page page){
	
		ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
		List<Category> cs= categoryService.list(page);
		int total = categoryService.total();
		
		page.caculateLast(total);
		
		
		mav.addObject("cs", cs);
		
		mav.setViewName("listCategory");
		return mav;
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("addCategory")
	public ModelAndView addCategory(Category category){
		categoryService.add(category);
		ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("redirect:/listCategory");
	    return mav;
	}	
	@RequestMapping("deleteCategory")
	public ModelAndView deleteCategory(Category category){
		categoryService.delete(category);
		ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("redirect:/listCategory");
		return mav;
	}	
	@RequestMapping("editCategory")
	public ModelAndView editCategory(Category category){
		Category c= categoryService.get(category.getId());
		ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("editCategory");
		mav.addObject("c", c);
		return mav;
	}	
	@RequestMapping("updateCategory")
	public ModelAndView updateCategory(Category category){
		categoryService.update(category);
		ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView("redirect:/listCategory");
		return mav;
	}	

}

7、MybatisTest

package com.how2java.test;

import java.util.List;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

import com.how2java.mapper.CategoryMapper;
import com.how2java.pojo.Category;
import com.how2java.util.Page;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration("classpath:applicationContext.xml")
public class MybatisTest {

	@Autowired
	private CategoryMapper categoryMapper;

//	@Test
	public void testAdd() {
		for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++) {
			Category category = new Category();
			category.setName("new Category");
			categoryMapper.add(category);
		}

	}
	
	@Test
	public void testTotal() {
		int total = categoryMapper.total();
		System.out.println(total);
	}

	@Test
	public void testList() {
		Page p = new Page();
		p.setStart(2);
		p.setCount(3);
		List<Category> cs=categoryMapper.list(p);
		for (Category c : cs) {
			System.out.println(c.getName());
		}
	}

}

8、listCategory.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8" import="java.util.*"%>
 
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
 
 <div style="width:500px;margin:0px auto;text-align:center">
	<table align='center' border='1' cellspacing='0'>
	    <tr>
	        <td>id</td>
	        <td>name</td>
	        <td>编辑</td>
	        <td>删除</td>
	    </tr>
	    <c:forEach items="${cs}" var="c" varStatus="st">
	        <tr>
	            <td>${c.id}</td>
	            <td>${c.name}</td>
	            <td><a href="editCategory?id=${c.id}">编辑</a></td>
	            <td><a href="deleteCategory?id=${c.id}">删除</a></td>
	        </tr>
	    </c:forEach>
	</table>
	<div style="text-align:center">
		<a href="?start=0">首  页</a>
		<a href="?start=${page.start-page.count}">上一页</a>
		<a href="?start=${page.start+page.count}">下一页</a>
		<a href="?start=${page.last}">末  页</a>
	</div>
	
	
	<div style="text-align:center;margin-top:40px">
		
		<form method="post" action="addCategory">
			分类名称： <input name="name" value="" type="text"> <br><br>
			<input type="submit" value="增加分类">
		</form>

	</div>	
 </div>

9、eidtCategory.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8" import="java.util.*"%>
 
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%>
 
 <div style="width:500px;margin:0px auto;text-align:center">
	
	
	<div style="text-align:center;margin-top:40px">
		
		<form method="post" action="updateCategory">
			分类名称： <input name="name" value="${c.name}" type="text"> <br><br>
			<input type="hidden" value="${c.id}" name="id">
			<input type="submit" value="增加分类">
		</form>

	</div>	
 </div>

10、但是就是运行不出来。。。还在找原因

xizhi-

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第十二章SSM框架整合应用

第一次运行不成功，后面发现原因是前面的密码没有填写，虽然我还特意注意了一下有没有需要填写密码的地方，但是以往需要填写密码都是以"admin"蓝色字体形式存在于代码中，这次不在引号中所以被略过。1、分页类Page，用于存放分页信息，start: 开始位置，count: 每页的个数，last: 最后一页的位置，caculateLast()方法: 通过总数total和每页的个数计算出最后一页的位置。2、新建动态web项目ssm，新建包、类、xml、jsp文件（如图），并导入jar包。
复制链接

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