11.springboot中使用servlet

ServletRegistrationBean 用来做在 servlet 3.0+容器中注册 servlet 的功能，但更具有SpringBean 友好性。

项目结构

1. 创建 Servlet 

package com.it.web;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

//创建servlet类
public class MyServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        doPost(req,resp);
    }

    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
        //使用HttpServletResponse输出数据，应答结果
        resp.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
        PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter();
        out.println("执行的是Servlet");
        out.flush();
        out.close();
    }
}

2. 注册 Servlet

 

package com.it.config;

import com.it.web.MyServlet;
import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.ServletRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

@Configuration
public class WebApplicationConfig {

    //定义方法，注册servlet对象
    @Bean
    public ServletRegistrationBean servletRegistrationBean(){
        //第一个参数是servlet对象，第二个参数是url地址
        ServletRegistrationBean bean=new ServletRegistrationBean(new MyServlet(),
                "/myservlet");
        return bean;
    }

}

3. 主启动类

package com.it;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;

@SpringBootApplication
public class Application {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(Application.class, args);
    }

}

4.启动主类，在浏览器中访问myservlet